# Ballyduff, Co. Limerick: townland, land parcels and planning Townland in the civil parish of Ballylanders, barony of Coshlea, Co. Limerick; in Irish An Baile Dubh. - Area (Tailte Éireann): 2,045,824 m² (204.58 ha, 505.53 acres) - Land parcels (Tailte Éireann): 52 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in it, median 4,147 m² (0.41 ha, 1.02 acres) - Zoning (national zoning, MyPlan): not in a zoned settlement - Planning (National Planning Applications): 1 application since 2010 - Civil parish: Ballylanders, https://everytownland.com/limerick/parish/ballylanders.md - Barony: Coshlea - Electoral division: Cullane, the unit of the census - Census 2022 (Central Statistics Office): 408 people lived in 141 households in the Cullane electoral division. 89% of households owned their home. 29% of homes were built since 2001. 7% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 2% were holiday homes. - County: Co. Limerick, https://everytownland.com/limerick.md - Placenames Database of Ireland: https://www.logainm.ie/en/31566 - Townland number at Tailte Éireann: 120218 - Centre: latitude 52.34455, longitude -8.314098 (WGS 84) ## Land parcels (registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann) 52 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in Ballyduff, from 81 m² to 201,226 m² (20.12 ha, 49.72 acres); 15 neighbouring parcels touch its boundary. Largest first: - Parcel 1590718: 201,226 m² (20.12 ha, 49.72 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1590718.md - Parcel 1607512: 186,589 m² (18.66 ha, 46.11 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1607512.md - Parcel 1590230: 154,813 m² (15.48 ha, 38.26 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1590230.md - Parcel 1647725: 151,020 m² (15.1 ha, 37.32 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1647725.md - Parcel 1627337: 118,277 m² (11.83 ha, 29.23 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1627337.md - Parcel 1588771: 112,413 m² (11.24 ha, 27.78 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1588771.md - Parcel 1668872: 108,018 m² (10.8 ha, 26.69 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1668872.md - Parcel 1609406: 87,391 m² (8.74 ha, 21.59 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1609406.md - Parcel 1642786: 70,830 m² (7.08 ha, 17.5 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1642786.md - Parcel 1639568: 64,344 m² (6.43 ha, 15.9 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1639568.md - Parcel 5454943: 60,412 m² (6.04 ha, 14.93 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/5454943.md - Parcel 1601895: 58,725 m² (5.87 ha, 14.51 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1601895.md - Parcel 1654148: 55,297 m² (5.53 ha, 13.66 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1654148.md - Parcel 1624552: 54,722 m² (5.47 ha, 13.52 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1624552.md - Parcel 1592423: 53,663 m² (5.37 ha, 13.26 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1592423.md - Parcel 1667756: 51,488 m² (5.15 ha, 12.72 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1667756.md - Parcel 1670428: 49,034 m² (4.9 ha, 12.12 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1670428.md - Parcel 1622316: 45,634 m² (4.56 ha, 11.28 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1622316.md - Parcel 1650415: 38,680 m² (3.87 ha, 9.56 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1650415.md - Parcel 1597915: 35,653 m² (3.57 ha, 8.81 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1597915.md - Parcel 1654296: 34,394 m² (3.44 ha, 8.5 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1654296.md - Parcel 1658589: 13,690 m² (1.37 ha, 3.38 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1658589.md - Parcel 1631865: 13,451 m² (1.35 ha, 3.32 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1631865.md - Parcel 1657947: 13,041 m² (1.3 ha, 3.22 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1657947.md - Parcel 5454945: 6,310 m² (0.63 ha, 1.56 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/5454945.md - Parcel 1639766: 4,208 m² (0.42 ha, 1.04 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1639766.md - Parcel 1639308: 4,085 m² (0.41 ha, 1.01 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1639308.md - Parcel 1609847: 3,820 m² (0.38 ha, 0.94 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1609847.md - Parcel 1666445: 3,740 m² (0.37 ha, 0.92 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1666445.md - Parcel 4199135: 3,462 m² (0.35 ha, 0.86 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/4199135.md - Parcel 5288143: 2,929 m² (0.29 ha, 0.72 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/5288143.md - Parcel 3648099: 2,768 m² (0.28 ha, 0.68 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/3648099.md - Parcel 1631593: 2,513 m² (0.25 ha, 0.62 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1631593.md - Parcel 1602753: 2,442 m² (0.24 ha, 0.6 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1602753.md - Parcel 1665555: 2,243 m² (0.22 ha, 0.55 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1665555.md - Parcel 4004254: 2,213 m² (0.22 ha, 0.55 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/4004254.md - Parcel 3471145: 2,117 m² (0.21 ha, 0.52 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/3471145.md - Parcel 1660638: 2,088 m² (0.21 ha, 0.52 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1660638.md - Parcel 1606077: 2,007 m² (0.2 ha, 0.5 acres), https://everytownland.com/parcel/1606077.md - Parcel 1655325: 1,919 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1655325.md - Parcel 1613176: 1,892 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1613176.md - Parcel 1610683: 1,889 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1610683.md - Parcel 4858336: 1,393 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/4858336.md - Parcel 4858330: 1,302 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/4858330.md - Parcel 1655958: 434 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1655958.md - Parcel 5169579: 424 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/5169579.md - Parcel 1658915: 342 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1658915.md - Parcel 1597551: 315 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1597551.md - Parcel 1603764: 179 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1603764.md - Parcel 1629028: 165 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1629028.md - Parcel 3267507: 123 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/3267507.md - Parcel 1657379: 81 m², https://everytownland.com/parcel/1657379.md ## Zoning (national zoning of development plans, MyPlan) No zone of a development plan covers Ballyduff in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply to each application. ## Planning applications whose site touches the townland (National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage) 1 application, newest first. - 27 Jun 2018, Limerick County Council 18648: Conditional. Permission. construction of (a) single storey extension to front of dwelling, (b) one and a half storey extension to rear of dwelling, (c) install 2 windows and door to rear of dwelling, (d) install 2 velux windows to rear of dwelling, (e) enlarge window to side of dwelling and ancillary works. Retention Permission is also sought for a domestic shed. File: https://eplanning.ie/LimerickCCC/AppFileRefDetails/18648/0 Applicants are not shown. ## Designated sites (National Parks and Wildlife Service) No designated site (Special Area of Conservation, Special Protection Area, Natural Heritage Area or proposed one) touches the townland of Ballyduff. ## Recorded monuments (Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service) - LI057-004: Earthwork, https://heritagedata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=0c9eb9575b544081b0d296436d8f60f8&query=18a4b61b268-layer-9%2CSMRS%2CLI057-004----. In pasture immediately E of a local road and 450m N of the townland boundary with Cullane North. Not depicted on 1840 ed. OSi 6-inch map or 1897 ed. OSi 25-inch map. It is shown on the Cassini OSi 6-inch map as a semi-circular-shaped area (dims. c. 38m NW-SE; 19m NE-SW) enclosed by a bank from N-E-S. Truncated at W by roadway running NW-SE. Levelled earthwork visible as a semi-circular-shaped cropmark on Google Earth orthoimage dated 28/06/2018. No surface remains visible on Google Earth orthoimage dated 21/06/2021. See attached Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Martin Fitzpatrick Date of upload: 12 November 2021 - LI057-005: Castle - unclassified, https://heritagedata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=0c9eb9575b544081b0d296436d8f60f8&query=18a4b61b268-layer-9%2CSMRS%2CLI057-005----. Westropp (1906-7, 196) recorded the following details about a castle in the townland of Ballyduff; 'The D.S.A., 50, shows an unnamed C[astle]. in this parish; but no C[astle]. is mentioned in Ballinlondry Manor as held by Sir W. Fenton (C.S., xxv., p. 7)'. Annotated 'Site of Castle' on 1840 ed. OSi 6-inch map. No surface remains visible of levelled castle. Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien Date of upload: 6 October 2021 - LI057-006: Ringfort - rath, https://heritagedata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=0c9eb9575b544081b0d296436d8f60f8&query=18a4b61b268-layer-9%2CSMRS%2CLI057-006----. In pasture 60m W of the River Aherlow that marks the townland boundary with Anglesborough. Castle (LI057-005----) lies 160m to the W. Depicted on the 1840 ed. OSi 6-inch map as a circular enclosure. It is shown on the 1897 ed. OSi 25-inch map as an oval-shaped area (dims. c. 32m NE-SW; 26m NE-SW) enclosed by a bank. The monument was excavated by R.M. Cleary in 1979 (1980, 3-7) who summariesd her findings as follows; ‘Before excavation the earthwork appeared as a single bank-and-ditch enclosure, oval in plan and measuring 43m N-S, 48m E-W externally. The bank was up to 1.5m in height and the ditch was a maximum of 1.5m in depth. Traces of a second bank were detected when a section was cut through the bank at the south. In the north-western section of the enclosure there was a gap 7m in length (NW-SE) and 3.2m wide. The fosse had been cut across this area but was in-filled with boulders, now sod covered; the bank there was banked with rounded ends and appeared to form the sides of an entrance. However local information suggests this may not in fact have been the original entrance, but rather, a way into the enclosure which had been constructed in the early 1950s. The following surface irregularities were noticed before excavation Feature 1. A crescent-shaped low ridge within the north-western quadrant of the enclosure. Its maximum internal width was 2m and the external width 5m (NE-SW). This was partially excavated and described below. Feature 2. A low mound, 1.50m in diameter, in the north-western quadrant, within an area that was apparently covered with slip from the bank. Feature 3. A crescent-shaped low ridge adjacent to the south-western section of the bank. This was 7m in width (NE-SW) and the enclosed space was about 1.2m across. Feature 4. A low horseshoe-shaped bank in the eastern part of the enclosure. The area within it was slightly raised and about 4m across (W-E). Feature 5. A stone-lined drain, about 75cm in width, built into the bottom of the ditch face on the eastern side. Since the ditch was continually water-logged it may be that it was constructed to carry water from the ditch and the site in general. Feature 6. Visible as a slight 9m. wide rise in the level of the ditch in the north-western quadrant. A depression in the bank occurred at this point. It is possible that this feature taken in conjunction with the depression in the bank, represents the original entrance to the enclosure but, unfortunately, circumstances did not allow its excavation. Excavation was concentrated in the western side of the earthwork, that which was nearest the road. This area was laid out in a quadrant system and it was possible to excavate three areas, namely Quadrants 1a, 1b and 2a, a total area of about 170 metres square. Bank and Ditch A cutting 1.6m wide and 17.2m long was excavated through the southern part of the earthwork. The sectional profile indicated a second, outer, bank. The internal bank was 1.1m high and 4.2m wide at this point. It was built directly on the original turf line (layer 2) which was apparent as a 15-20cm thick band of dark greyish-brown soil on top of the undisturbed boulder clay. The bank consisted of redeposited boulder clay (layers 3-4) and a sod-cover (Layer 5). Layer 3 was charcoal flecked while layer 4 was not. Layer 6, on the outer edge of the bank, was a mixture of redeposited boulder clay and stony humic clay and probably represents slip from the bank. A shallow drain was cut into the inside edge of the bank. This was 20cm deep and up to 80cm wide and may have been dug to catch run-off from the bank and thus keep the interior of the enclosure dry. Layers 7-12 represents silting-up of the ditch which was flat-bottomed. The ditch was 2.6m in width at its bottom and 1.5m in depth below the original ground level. The bottom layer (layer 7) was a grey clay silt which varied from 15-40cm in thickness. Above this, on the northern side, was layer 8 which was similar to layer 6 above, a mixture of redeposited boulder and stony humic clay, and likewise probably represented slip from the bank. Later 9 was a clay silt. Layer 10 was a mixture of redeposited boulder and stony humic clay, probably derived from the counter scarp bank to the south. Layer 11, also on the S side, was redeposited boulder clay. Layer 12 was a silt clay. From the above description of the ditch fill, it appears that the silting of the ditch occurred in five separate phases. The counter scarp bank lay directly on the old turf line and was 2.5m wide. It appeared to have been levelled on top and only survived as a 20-30cm thick layer (layer 13) of redeposited boulder clay similar to layer 4 of the main bank. The slip from the counter scarp bank (layer 14) formed a shallow, round bottomed feature, 2.2m wide. Quadrant 1b This area produced the main evidence for activity within the excavated areas of the ringfort. A trench, which varied in width from 0.5m-2m occurred on the S, W and N sides of the cutting. This was filled with humus and small boulders, and has been tentatively interpreted as a house foundation trench. Within this was a hearth site. It consisted of a circular spread of oxidised soil, 80cm in diam. Five post-holes and fifteen stake-holes were recorded in and around the hearth-site. Quadrant 1a The main feature within the area was a hearth-site, about 30cm in diameter, apparent as a spread of oxidised soil surrounded by a large spread of charcoal-flecked humus. Quadrant 2a A roughly-set paving composed of small flat boulders was recorded in the southern part of this area. Two more closely-set cobbled areas were recorded on the north-western and south-western sides of the paving. These paved and cobbled areas were visible prior to excavation as a low ridge (Feature 1). Similar features outside the limit of the excavation i.e. Features 3 and 4, may perhaps also be paved areas, or even stone-built structures. The site did not produce any finds and there was no indication of date. The evidence from the partially excavated quadrants, however, suggests there was occupation of some type within the enclosure at Ballyduff The monument is visible today as a circular shaped enclosure to the immediate E of the R513 roadway on Digital Globe orthoimage taken between 2011-13 and on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached Google Earth orthoimages and site plan taken from Cleary 1979. Compiled by: Martin Fitzpatrick Date of upload: 21 November 2021 Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12). ## Architectural heritage (National Inventory of Architectural Heritage) No building of the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage stands in the townland of Ballyduff. ## Ground and risks (Radon Risk Map of Ireland, EPA; Landslide Susceptibility Classification and LiDAR, Geological Survey Ireland) - Radon: at the centre of the townland of Ballyduff, about 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home: https://www.epa.ie/environment-and-you/radon/radon-testing/#d.en.82887 - Landslides: The 1:50,000 map rates the landslide susceptibility here as moderately high, moderately low, low, partly inferred. - Terrain model: no LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Ballyduff. - Flooding: the flood maps of the Office of Public Works, https://www.floodinfo.ie/map/floodmaps/, linked only: their licence does not allow re-use. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. ## Downloads - DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its boundary, parcels and buildings, for a drawing program: https://everytownland.com/limerick/ballyduff.dxf - GeoJSON, in WGS 84, for a map: https://everytownland.com/limerick/ballyduff.geojson - KML, for Google Earth: https://everytownland.com/limerick/ballyduff.kml ## Homes sold (Residential Property Price Register) No address of the register names Ballyduff with five sales or more. The sales of the area are on the page of Co. Limerick: https://everytownland.com/limerick.md ## Neighbouring townlands (National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann) - Anglesborough: https://everytownland.com/limerick/anglesborough.md - Ballybrien: https://everytownland.com/limerick/ballybrien.md - Ballyfauskeen: https://everytownland.com/limerick/ballyfauskeen-120232.md - Cullane North: https://everytownland.com/limerick/cullane-north.md - Curraghturk: https://everytownland.com/limerick/curraghturk.md - Fahanasoodry: https://everytownland.com/limerick/fahanasoodry.md A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address; old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony. --- Everytownland reads the registered freehold land and the statutory boundaries of Tailte Éireann, the national zoning, planning file and heritage records of the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, and the Residential Property Price Register. A parcel is the land of a title, not an address. The owner's name is in the Land Registry of Tailte Éireann: a copy of the folio can be ordered on landdirect.ie, for a fee; this site names no owner. A price is the price recorded for a past sale, not a valuation. Sources: Cadastral Parcels Freehold, Townlands, Civil Parishes, Baronies, Electoral Divisions and Buildings, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0; national zoning of development plans (GZT, MyPlan) and National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0, applicants not shown; designated sites, National Parks and Wildlife Service, CC BY 4.0; Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service, CC BY 4.0; National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, CC BY 4.0; Residential Property Price Register, Property Services Regulatory Authority, re-used with the source acknowledged. - Page: https://everytownland.com/limerick/ballyduff - In JSON: https://everytownland.com/api/townland/limerick/ballyduff