Kilworth
Townland in the civil parish of Kilworth, barony of Condons and Clangibbon, Co. Cork; in Irish Cill Uird
- Area
- 71.4 ha
- 176 acres
- Land parcels
- 222
- registered freehold, median 346 m²
- Zoning
- G3
- Greenbelt1
- Planning
- 75
- applications since 2010
Land parcels
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann
222 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in Kilworth, from 19 m² to 75,824 m² (7.58 ha, 18.74 acres). The dashed line is the townland's boundary; 33 neighbouring parcels touch it.
Download the townland: DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its boundary, parcels and buildings; GeoJSON or KML.
Zoning
Development plans, national zoning
- G3Greenbelt1 (Conservation, amenity or buffer space, corridor/belt, landscape)
Cork County Development Plan 2022, Cork · 4 parcels The zoning objective in the plan - G4Green Infrastructure (Active open space)
Cork County Development Plan 2022, Cork · 3 parcels The zoning objective in the plan
Source: Tailte Éireann and the Department of Housing (MyPlan), national zoning, CC BY 4.0.
Planning applications
Sites that touch the townland, newest first
7 Aug 2026Awaiting recommendation
Permission to decommission the existing septic tank and install a replacement wastewater treatment system (and all associated site works), to serve an existing dwelling (undergoing works as per previously granted permission 25/4271).
Permission · Cork County Council, 26/2091
24 Jul 2026Awaiting recommendation
Permission for works to an existing two-storey dwelling house, including:- 1) Demolition of an existing single-storey rear extension, 2) Construction of a new single-storey rear extension, including all ancillary site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 26/1985
11 Jul 2026Invalid - case closed
Permission for decommission of the existing septic tank and installation of a replacement wastewater treatment system (and all associated site works), to serve an existing dwelling (undergoing works as per previously granted permission 25/4271).
Permission · Cork County Council, 26/1858
30 Jun 2026Invalid - case closed
Permission for :- 1) Demolition of the existing single-storey rear extension, 2) Construction of a new single storey rear extension, including all ancillary site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 26/1752
28 Jan 2026Grant with conditions
Permission for Retention for the following: 1) the attached domestic garage, 2) the front porch, 3) the window and doors as fitted to elevations, 4) the entrance as constructed and Permission to construct a sunroom to the south elevation of the dwelling with associated site works.
Permission for retention · Cork County Council, 26/0162
24 Nov 2025Invalid - case closed
Permission for retention for the following i) the attached domestic garage, ii) the front porch, iii) the window and doors as fitted to elevations, iv) the entrance as constructed and permission to construct a sunroom to the south elevation of the dwelling with associated site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 25/6564
24 Mar 2025Conditional
Permission consisting of the following: 1) Demolition of the existing glazed conservatory porch on the rear elevation of the house, 2) Construction of a proposed private domestic garage (one and a half storey), with 3) Renovations and proposed alteration works to existing dwelling house, including alterations of the elevations and re-design of the floor layout plan of the existing house, Construction on a new patio area and associated site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 25/4509
5 Mar 2025Conditional permission
Permission for 12 no. two storey dwellings consisting of 6 no. semi detached units, vehicular entrance with 2 no. separate pedestrian accesses onto Coach Road, connection to public services and all associated site works
Permission · Cork County Council, 25/4362
24 Feb 2025Conditional permission
Permission for the proposed works to an existing dwelling house to include the demolition of the existing lobbies, utility room, bathroom and kitchen to the rear to the existing house, the construction of a single storey/two storey extension to the rear of the dwelling, material alterations to the dwelling and all associated landscaping and ancillary site works
Permission · Cork County Council, 25/4271
20 Aug 2024Conditional
Permission for retention of; (a) demolition of ruined outbuildings attached to rear of dwelling, (b) extension to dwelling house at ground, first and second floor level, (c) alterations to elevations to existing dwelling house and permission for retention and completion of conversion of dwelling house which includes change of use of part of ground floor from retail to four number residential apartments, for short-term letting, these works will also include internal repairs/alteration works and alterations to elevations to the dwelling house and associated site works. This is a Protected Structure Ref. No. RPS 00246 and is scheduled in the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage Ref No. 20813006. The property is within the curtilage of other NIAH structures namely Ref.: 20823011, 20813012, 20813013 and 20813015.
Permission · Cork County Council, 24/5580
17 Jul 2024Incompleted application
Permission for retention of: a) Demolition of ruined outbuildings attached to rear of dwelling, b) Extension to dwelling house at ground, first and second floor level, c) Alterations to elevations to existing dwelling house and permission for retention and completion of conversion of dwelling house which includes change of use of part of ground floor from retail to four number residential apartments, these works will also include internal repairs/alteration works with alterations to elevations to the dwelling house and associated site works. This is a Protected Structure Ref. No. RPS 00246 and is scheduled in the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage Ref. No. 20813006. The property is within the curtilage of other NIAH structures namely Ref. 20823011, 20813012, 20813013 and 20813015.
Permission · Cork County Council, 24/5352
7 Mar 2024Application withdrawn
Permission to construct 5 no. two storey dwellings, dual vehicular entrances, single vehicular entrance, connection to public services and all associated site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 24/4390
5 Oct 2023Conditional
Permission for the construction of a two storey dwelling with alterations and relocation of the existing site entrance and all associated site works
Permission · Cork County Council, 23/6001
25 Sept 2023Conditional
The development will consist of alterations and extension to existing dwelling house and retention permission is being sought for garage/shed with all associated works and ancillary services.
Permission · Cork County Council, 23/5926
24 Feb 2023Conditional
Change of use of the existing public house at ground floor level to a private dwelling and permission to remove the associated toilet block and stores to the rear of the property to facilitate the construction of a single and two storey rear extension to the dwelling with alterations to the existing elevations and associated site works
Permission · Cork County Council, 23/4314
9 Feb 2023Incompleted application
Change of use of the existing public house at ground floor level to a private dwelling and permission to remove the associated toilet block and stores to the rear of the property to facilitate the construction of a single and two storey rear extension to the dwelling with alterations to the existing elevations and associated site works
Permission · Cork County Council, 23/4206
8 Dec 2022Conditional
1) The demolition of an existing dwellinghouse, 2) Construction of a part 2-storey and part single storey replacement dwellinghouse with attached garage, 3) Construction of a new vehicular entrance and 4) All necessary landscaping and ancillary site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 22/6714
22 Oct 2021Conditional
Permission for retention of two-storey extension as constructed to rear of existing dwelling house.
Retention · Cork County Council, 21/6882
8 Sept 2021Conditional
To construct two storey dwelling, vehicular entrance, connection to public services and all associated site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 21/6466
3 Aug 2021Conditional
Construction of an extension at ground floor level, alterations to elevations of dwellinghouse and construction of first floor extension to rear of dwellinghouse and associated works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 21/6126
29 Jul 2021Incompleted application
To construct two storey dwelling, vehicular entrance, connection to public services and all associated site works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 21/6102
11 Jun 2021Incompleted application
Construction of first floor extension to rear of dwelling house and associated works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 21/5626
10 May 2021Incompleted application
Construction of first floor extension to rear of dwelling house and associated works.
Permission · Cork County Council, 21/5260
21 Dec 2020Refused
The installation of a 15 metres monopole carrying antennas, a dish, associated equipment, together with ground-based equipment cabinets and all associated site development works. The development will provide for wireless data and broadband services.
Permission · Cork County Council, 20/6908
7 Aug 2019Conditional
Install a first floor window to southern (side) elevation to existing dwelling
Permission · Cork County Council, 19/5976
The 25 most recent of 75 applications.
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Nature and heritage
Designated sites and recorded monuments
Designated sites
No designated site (Special Area of Conservation, Special Protection Area, Natural Heritage Area or proposed one) touches the townland of Kilworth.
Recorded monuments
- CO028-013 Quarry
Description
Listed as a ‘quarry’ in the SMR (1988) and the RMP (1998). The evidence is not sufficient to warrant accepting this as the location of an archaeological monument. Compiled by: Matt Kelleher Date of upload: 12 September 2014
- CO028-014001 Graveyard
Description
Forming E boundary of Kilworth square. Roughly rectangular graveyard (45m E-W; 55m N-S) enclosed by stone wall; piered entrance to W with iron railing. C of I parish church of Kilworth (14718) on W side. Headstones date from early 18th century; also contains some chest tombs and burial vaults. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009
- CO028-014002 Church
Description
On W side of graveyard (14599); immediately S of Market House (14763) in Kilworth. Former C of I parish church of Kilworth, Now in use as theatre. Comprises rectangular nave (long-axis E-W) with gabled chancel to E and 3-storey embattled tower to W with spire. Hipped projection to N contained private pews of Moore family of Moorpark; built over burial vaults. Nave lit by paired and single lancets. Power (1932, 90) suggests church built on site of earlier parish church. Lewis (1837, vol. 2, 220) describes it as 'an old structure,...thoroughly repaired'. According to local information, built c.1720s. In 1885 considerable structural alterations and improvements were made including addition of chancel, spire, bell etc. (Cole 1903, 224). The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009
- CO028-014003 Market-house
Description
On E side of square in Kilworth, immediately N of C of I Church (14718). Indicated as 'Market Ho.' on 1842 OS 6-inch map. Two-storey, rectangular structure (long axis N-S) of random-rubble limestone construction with ashlar detail. Front elevation (W) of 4 bays with 2-bay central pedimented breakfront, blind oculus in pediment. Four-bay arcade with semicircular arches on ground floor, arcade infilled with windows and door. String course divides ground and 1st floor. Two round-headed sash windows in breakfront on 1st floor with rectangular sash windows on either side. South elevation has repaired flat-arched ground floor door ope. North elevation has inserted window, chimney atop wall. Lean-to extension to rear at N end, partially housing steps up to 1st-floor door. Wide modern opening on ground floor, modern chimney atop wall. Hipped roof. Restored in early 1980s and now in commercial use. Though Kilworth listed as market town in 1299 (O'Brien 1993, 94), little is known of settlement here until early 17th century when it became property of Fleetwood family (Bewley 1908, 103-125); in 1685 described as 'a market town' (Johnston 1902, 356) and by 1750 it was 'a thriving place...through which a good turnpike road is carried from Dublin' (Smith 1750, vol. 2, 347). Kilworth declined as Fermoy flourished in the 19th century (Mould 1991, 108). The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009
Architectural heritage
- Kilworth Garda Station, house, 1870–1890 · Regional interest
Description
Detached four-bay two-storey former house, built c. 1880, now in use as Garda Station, having single-bay return to rear. Pitched slate roof, with rendered chimneystacks, render eaves course, and cast-iron rainwater goods. Painted rendered walls with render quoins to front elevation, and roughcast rendered walls to gables. Square-headed window openings with moulded render surrounds and painted stone sills, having two-over-two pane timber sliding sash windows to first floor, and recent timber windows to ground floor. Square-headed door opening with moulded render surround and recent timber battened door. Rubble stone boundary walls to east with rendered wall attached to west elevation having segmental-headed carriage arch with corrugated-iron gate.
- House, 1850–1890 · Regional interest
Description
Detached L-plan three-bay two-storey house, built c. 1870, now disused, having slightly projecting east side elevation with irregular fenestration. Hipped slate roof, pitched to return, with rendered chimneystacks. Rendered walls with margined render quoins, having dressed and tooled limestone quoins beneath, where render gone. Square-headed window openings with cut limestone sills, having margined one-over-one pane timber sliding sash windows to front elevation and one-over-one, two-over-two, six-over-three pane and six-over-six pane timber sliding sash windows to east elevation. Round-headed door opening to front elevation, with timber panelled door, cut limestone steps and carved limestone surround comprising pilasters with Ionic-style capitals and moulded architrave. Rubble limestone walls with concrete copings surmounted by decorative cast-iron railings with decorative cast-iron posts between runs of railing. Rendered square-profile piers to pedestrian gate, with cast-iron gate and limestone step. Remains of ruinous outbuildings to rear.
- Milestone/milepost, 1880–1900 · Regional interest
Description
Freestanding triangular-plan metal mile marker, c. 1890, with chamfered triangular top, and having relief lettering and numbering, 'Dublin 134, Clogheen 15 1/2, Fermoy 3'.
- Tedcastles, house, 1770–1790 · Regional interest
Description
Attached three-bay three-storey house, built c. 1780, formerly also in use as shop, now disused, having lean-to additions to rear, one two-bay two-storey and other single-bay single-storey. Pitched slate roof with rendered chimneystacks and cast-iron rainwater goods. Painted rendered walls with render quoins and render plinth. Square-headed openings with painted cut-stone sills, those to upper floors of front elevation having one-over-one pane timber sliding sash windows, tripartite to end bays. Square-headed window openings to ground floor of front elevation, one with recent timber window, other broken out to doorway. Square-headed openings to rear with two-over-two and six-over-six pane timber sliding sash windows, and some replacement uPVC windows. Square-headed door opening to front elevation, with timber panelled double-leaf door, fluted timber engaged columns supporting timber frieze and cornice, and having limestone steps. Rendered wall to west with segmental-headed carriage arch with timber battened double-leaf doors.
- House, 1810–1830 · Regional interest
Description
Detached five-bay two-storey T-plan house, built c. 1820, with canted-bay windows flanking central doorway, and having single-bay two-storey return to rear flanked by slightly lower single-bay two-storey blocks, and having recent lean-to conservatory to west gable. Pitched slate roof, hipped to flanking rear blocks, with rendered chimneystacks and moulded render eaves course. Painted rendered walls, façade being lined-and-ruled and having render quoins. Roughcast rendered walls to rear. Square-headed window openings to front elevation with moulded render surrounds and continuous render sill course to first floor, all with replacement uPVC windows. Square-headed window openings to east gable and rear elevation, with one-over-one pane timber sliding sash windows and cut-stone sills. Square-headed door opening with moulded render surround, timber panelled door, timber architrave and decorative overlight. Set back from street with painted rendered boundary walls having ruled-and-lined rendered square-profile piers with decorative cast-iron railings.
- House, 1870–1890 · Regional interest
Description
End-of-terrace two-storey house, built c. 1880, having three-bay first floor and four-bay ground floor, with slightly projecting two-bay two-storey return and two-bay single-storey extensions to rear. Pitched slate roofs with rendered chimneystack, cast-iron rainwater goods and render eaves course. Rendered walls with render quoins to east end, and plinth. Square-headed window openings with cut limestone sills, moulded render surrounds and margined one-over-one pane timber sliding sash windows. Square-headed window openings to return with one-over-one pane timber sliding sash windows, one barred, having cut limestone sills. Square-headed door opening with channelled render surround incorporating raised keystone and replacement timber door.
- House, 1870–1890 · Regional interest
Description
Attached two-storey house, built c. 1880, having three-bay first floor and four-bay ground floor, with integral carriageway to east end of façade. Pitched slate roof with rendered chimneystacks, cast-iron rainwater goods and render eaves course. Rendered walls with render quoins, platband between floors, and plinth. Square-headed window openings with render surrounds with floral motifs to top corners, and having timber sliding sash windows, six-over-six pane to first floor and tripartite one-over-one pane to ground floor, all with render sills. Square-headed door opening with timber panelled door, overlight and render surround comprising fluted pilasters with plinths, fluted console brackets and moulded render cornice. Square-headed carriage arch with timber battened door.
- House, 1730–1770 · Regional interest
Description
End-of-terrace two-storey house with attic, built c. 1750, remodelled c. 1880, having six-bay first floor and four-bay ground floor. Steeply-pitched slate roof with rendered chimneystacks, that to east end being heavy, with render copings to gables and moulded render cornice. Rendered walls with render plinth, quoins, string course between floors, and having moulded render course below eaves. Square-headed window openings with moulded render surrounds having decorative motifs to top corners, and one-over-one pane timber sliding sash windows, all having painted sills, with metal window guards to ground floor. Round-headed door opening with timber panelled door having decorative glazed upper panels, cobweb fanlight, render architrave and surround comprising flanking engaged columns with Ionic-style capitals and moulded archivolt.
- House, 1780–1800 · Regional interest
Description
End-of-terrace four-bay two-storey house, built c. 1790. Pitched slate roof with replacement rendered chimneystacks. Painted rendered walls with render quoins. Square-headed window openings with painted stone sills and two-over-two pane timber sliding sash windows, those to ground floor having cast-iron window guards. Segmental-headed door opening with timber panelled door, spoked fanlight, timber architrave and decoratively glazed sidelights with rendered riser walls, and limestone step.
- Tom Cotter / The Arch Bar, house, 1820–1840 · Regional interest
Description
Terraced four-bay two-storey former house, built c. 1830, now in use as public house and having timber pubfront to ground floor. Further two-storey projecting bay to west with chamfered cornice. East end bay is also a later incorporation. Pitched artificial slate roof with cast-iron rainwater goods and render eaves course. Painted rendered walls with square-headed window openings having painted stone sills and two-over-two pane timber sliding sash windows. Shopfront comprising timber pilasters with plinths and ornate console brackets with carved acanthus detail and with floral motifs to console caps, flanking tripartite timber display windows in turn flanking square-headed door opening with timber panelled double-leaf door and overlight. Plain fascia with painted lettering, and moulded cornice.
- Kilworth Chiropractic Clinic, market house, 1785–1795 · Regional interest
Description
Detached four-bay two-storey former market house, built c. 1790, with pedimented breakfront and having arcaded ground floor to front elevation, and single-bay two-storey lean-to return and further two-bay single-storey lean-to to rear. Now in use as clinic. Hipped artificial slate roof with recent rooflight, and rendered and cut limestone chimneystacks. Carved limestone pediment to breakfront, and cut limestone eaves course. Rubble limestone walls, having sill course to first floor of front elevation, and having metal clock face to pediment. Round arches to arcade, with dressed limestone voussoirs and recent timber windows replacing original open arcade. Round arch windows to breakfront and square-headed windows to end bays, all with dressed limestone voussoirs and replacement timber windows. Recent square-headed window opening to north gable. Square-headed door opening to south gable with timber lintel, roughly dressed limestone voussoirs and replacement timber door. Rubble boundary wall to rear with square-headed opening having timber battened door. Entrance to south with rubble limestone square-profile pier having carved limestone plinth, rendered cap and cast-iron double-leaf gate. Graveyard of adjacent Church of Ireland to rear of building.
- The Village Arts Centre, church/chapel, 1720–1730 · Regional interest
Description
Freestanding former Church of Ireland church, built c. 1725, having four-bay nave elevations, lower single-bay chancel, lean-to vestry to north-east, hip-roof transept to north, pitched roof porch addition also to north, and three-stage square-plan spired tower to west, gabled entrance porch. Now in use as theatre. Pitched slate roofs with cast-iron rainwater goods. Dressed limestone broach spire to tower with carved limestone base and having gabled vents and cast-iron cross finial. Partly rendered walls to nave, partly rendered limestone and red brick to transept, with snecked cut limestone walls to chancel. Rubble sandstone walls to tower with carved string courses dividing stages, dressed limestone buttresses to corners, and with recessed quatrefoil panels to middle stage. Lancet arch openings to nave elevations, those to north elevation and central bays of south elevation being double-lights, with dressed and tooled limestone block-and-start surrounds and stained-glass windows. Pointed arch triple-light east window to chancel, having sexfoil opening above, set into chamfered dressed limestone surround, with stained-glass. Pointed arch window opening to vestry with red brick surround and quarry glazed window. Round-headed window opening to west elevation of middle stage of tower with dressed, tooled and chamfered limestone surround and fixed window. Paired lancet arch openings to second stage of tower with stepped dressed and chamfered limestone surrounds, carved limestone imposts and timber fittings. Pointed arch door opening to west elevation of tower with timber battened door with decorative cast-iron strap hinges, stepped dressed limestone block-and-start surround, carved limestone roll moulding with carved decorative stops, carved limestone hood-moulding, dressed limestone voussoirs, and limestone step. Round-headed opening to porch with recent timber door and having dressed limestone voussoirs. Square-headed opening to vestry with timber battened door and red brick surround. Church set back from street with graveyard to site having carved limestone headstones and tombs and barrel-roofed vaults. Rubble limestone boundary walls, with dressed limestone square-profile piers to entrance with carved limestone plinths and caps, cast-iron railings and decorative double-leaf gates.
- The Village Inn / M. O'Brien, house, 1800–1820 · Regional interest
Description
Attached double-pile three-bay three-storey house, built c. 1810, now also in use as public house, having render pubfront to ground floor of front elevation, single-bay three-storey lean-to addition and single-bay three-storey corrugated-iron clad return to rear. Pitched slate roof with render chimneystacks, cast-iron rainwater goods and bracketed eaves course, with moulded render string course below. Painted rendered walls with render quoins and plinth. Roughcast rendered walls to rear with rendered red brick to lean-to addition. Square-headed openings with moulded render surrounds, painted stone sills and one-over-one pane timber sliding sash windows. Square-headed opening to return with margined one-over-one pane coloured-glass timber sliding sash window. Pubfront comprising render fluted pilasters flanking openings, with render brackets and carved timber dentillated cornice and fascia. Central square-headed tripartite timber display window with render sill and segmental-headed lights. Square-headed doorways flanking window, with timber panelled doors, double-leaf and having limestep step to public house, with Tudor-arch overlights.
- House, 1810–1830 · Regional interest
Description
Attached three-bay two-storey house, built c. 1820, formerly also in use as shop. Pitched slate roof with cast-iron rainwater goods and rendered chimneystack. Roughcast rendered walls with render plinth and edging. Square-headed window openings with decorative render surrounds, cut-stone sills and two-over-two pane timber sliding sash windows, those to ground floor having cast-iron window guards. Former shopfront arrangement of openings to central bay of ground floor with square-headed door opening having timber panelled door and timber architrave, integrated with square-headed window opening with fixed multiple-pane timber window, all having decorative render surround.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
Radon, landslides, flooding
- Radon
- About 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- Susceptibility low, low (inferred), on the 1:50,000 map.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Kilworth.
- Flooding
- The flood maps of the Office of Public Works: floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency; Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland; both CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Homes sold
Property Price Register
No address of the register names Kilworth with five sales or more. The sales of the area are on the page of Co. Cork.
The townland
- Name
- Kilworth · Cill Uird
- Area
- 713,701 m² (71.37 ha, 176.36 acres)
- Civil parish
- Kilworth, and its townlands
- Barony
- Condons and Clangibbon
- Electoral division
- Kilworth, the unit of the census
- Census 2022
- Kilworth electoral division: 1,808 people in 636 households; 78% of households own their home; 52% of homes were built since 2001; 5% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 1% were holiday homes.
- Neighbouring townlands
- Glansheskin, Graigue, Killally East, Maryville, Monadrishane, Moorepark
- Placenames
- Kilworth on logainm.ie, the Placenames Database of Ireland
Townlands, civil parishes, baronies and electoral divisions, National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics by electoral division, Central Statistics Office, CC BY 4.0. A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address; old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony.