Ballyadeen

52 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in Ballyadeen, from 103 m² to 567,447 m² (56.74 ha, 140.22 acres). The dashed line is the townland's boundary; 22 neighbouring parcels touch it.

Download the townland: DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its boundary, parcels and buildings; GeoJSON or KML.

• G3Green Infrastructure (Conservation, amenity or buffer space, corridor/belt, landscape)
  Cork County Development Plan 2022, Cork · 0 parcels The zoning objective in the plan

Source: Tailte Éireann and the Department of Housing (MyPlan), national zoning, CC BY 4.0.

• 7 Jul 2025Conditional permission

  Permission for 1) demolition of an existing derelict farm house and construction of a replacement dwelling in the adjacent field, as well as carrying out associated site works, including new entrance from the public road to serve the proposed dwelling, landscaping to improve biodiversity and installing waste water treatment system. 2) construction of an agricultural farm produce shed for the storage of grain on site of the demolished farmhouse, including associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 25/5338

• 18 Jun 2025Conditional permission

  Permission to install a new septic tank and percolation area to serve the existing dwelling on site and all associated site works.

  Permission · Cork County Council, 25/5177

• 21 Dec 2023Conditional

  Permission for the construction of an extension with ancillary accommodation to their house and all associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 23/6597

• 24 Oct 2023Incompleted application

  Permission to construct an extension to their house and all associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 23/6151

• 2 Sept 2022Conditional

  Permission for the construction of an extension to existing dwelling house, alterations to existing elevations and the installation of a new waste water treatment system.

  Permission · Cork County Council, 22/5999

• 3 Oct 2019Conditional

  To construct (i) cubicle shed with feeding aprons and slatted tanks (ii) walled silage pit and all associated site works.

  Permission · Cork County Council, 19/6392

• 3 May 2019Conditional

  To construct a dwellinghouse

  Permission · Cork County Council, 19/5116

• 26 May 2017Conditional

  Construct a new single storey extension to the side and rear of the existing thatched cottage dwelling house, to decommission the existing septic tank and to install a new wastewater treatment unit and percolation area and a new vehicular entrance with all associated site and ancillary works. The application consists of works to a Protected Structure.

  Permission · Cork County Council, 17/5311

• 5 May 2016Conditional

  The construction of a cattle underpass and effluent holding tank under the public road and associated works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 16/5063

• 4 Apr 2016Refused

  Demolish the existing 3 no. outbuildings and to construct a new single storey and two storey extension to the side and rear of the existing thatched cottage dwellinghouse, a domestic garage, a new vehicular entrance with all associated site and ancillary works. The application consists of works to a Protected Structure

  Permission · Cork County Council, 16/4742

• 12 Nov 2015Unconditional

  Construction of a dwelling and associated services including septic tank – Extension of duration of permission granted under planning ref: 10/4453

  Extension of duration · Cork County Council, 15/6543

• 9 Jul 2015Conditional

  Construction of a revised agricultural entrance to include new entrance walls and all associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 15/5511

• 16 Jun 2015Incompleted application

  Permission for the construction of a revised entrance to include new entrance walls and all associated site works.

  Permission · Cork County Council, 15/5279

• 1 Nov 2010Conditional

  Construction of dwelling, wastewater treatment plant and associated services

  Permission · Cork County Council, 10/8351

• 8 Sept 2010Conditional

  Construction of farm building to be used as silage store, retention of existing farm building as constructed for use as milking parlour, retention of slatted tank, all including associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 10/6250

• 2 Mar 2010Refused

  Dwelling, domestic garage & associated services including septic tank

  Permission · Cork County Council, 10/4455

• 2 Mar 2010Conditional

  Dwelling & associated services including septic tank

  Permission · Cork County Council, 10/4453

• 22 Dec 2009Conditional

  Demolition of existing farm building & construction of a dormer bungalow, treatment plant, entrance & associated works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 09/8023

• 26 Aug 2009Refused

  Demolish existing farm building and construct a dormer bungalow, treatment plant, entrance and associated works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 09/6823

• 7 Aug 2009Incompleted application

  Dormer bungalow, treatment plant, entrance & associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 09/6639

• 24 Mar 2009Application finalised

  Dwellinghouse, detached domestic garage, septic tank and associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 09/4898

• 18 Feb 2009Conditional

  Single storey dwelling, garage, treatment unit, entrance and associated works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 09/4485

• 7 Jul 2008Withdrawn

  Two storey dwellinghouse and installation of treatment unit

  Permission · Cork County Council, 08/7722

• 4 Jun 2008Incompleted application

  Two storey dwellinghouse and installation of treatment plant

  Permission · Cork County Council, 08/7091

• 7 Mar 2008Conditional

  Construction of farm buildings to house milking parlour and slatted tank, construction of meal bin and retention of existing extension to existing farm building use as cattle house and all associated site works

  Permission · Cork County Council, 08/5297

The 25 most recent of 38 applications.

Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.

Designated sites

• Special Area of Conservation: Blackwater River (Cork/Waterford) SAC 002170
• Proposed Natural Heritage Area: Awbeg Valley (Castletownroche) 001561

Recorded monuments

• CO026-084003 Bridge
  Description

  Slightly hump-backed road bridge (long axis E-W) over Awbeg River and mill race for corn mill (15202), at E side of Castletownroche. Three arches of medieval bridge (Wth 3.5m) survive at W end of upstream side. Central pointed segmental arch (span 3m) with rough long voussoirs, arch on E side replaced with modern flat arch in 1990, flat segmental arch (span c. 3m) on W side with rough voussoirs. Piers vary in thickness from 2m->3m. Bridge widened on downstream (S) side by c. 4m with segmental arches, dressed voussoirs. When bridge widened, the east end of bridge was replaced with two segmental arches (span 6m and 2m) inserted over millrace of corn mill in early-19th century, larger arch over mill race fed by weir built diagonally across river on upstream side. Coursed ashlar parapet throughout with overhanging limestone coping, tied together with iron bars. Pointed segmental arch similar to those at Buttevant bridge (14811) which O'Keeffe and Simington (1991, 144) dated to 13th century. Bridge depicted on Down Survey (1655-6) barony map. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-091 Mill - corn
  Description

  On E bank of Awebeg River, on E side of Castletownroche; c. 500m NE of woollen mill (15233). Five-storey rectangular mill (26m E-W; 7.4m N-S), incorporating an earlier mill. Earlier section (10.93m E-W; 7.4m N-S) had wheel-pit alongside W wall, was 4-bays wide (S) and probably 5-storeys high. Mill extended to W by 3 bays (L c. 10m), enclosing wheel- pit, and to E by 1 bay (L 2.73m), probably at same time- date stone under 3rd-floor window in E gable reads "R W 1828". In order to create symmetrical elevation two bays of earlier section were blocked up. Extended structure is gable ended, with chimney atop each gable. Both sections of random-rubble limestone construction. Wheel-pit has semi-circular arched opening at either end to accommodate mill race. It contained a large '12ft x 20ft' poncelot water wheel; the curved sluice gate remains (FFIAS, 8). Carved on stone at side of wheel pit is "J. & R. Webb"; scratched on cement repair is "Racks 1912". In 1984 all wooden floors remained, with wooden uprights supporting the joists. Segment of cast-iron pit wheel lay in wheel pit, and in situ were various pieces of milling machinery including cockle drum and screen, cleaning machines, bolter, large hoppers, bucket elevators, and sack hoist; this machinery had been powered by a number of electric motors (Rynne, 1997, 5). By 1998 mill undergoing extensive renovation: wooden floors being replaced by concrete floors at different levels, and all milling machinery and pit wheel segment removed to storage. Lower section of E wall of earlier section recently demolished, and narrow brick wall built atop foundations of W wall. Three-storey, gable-ended grain-drying kiln, short distance outside E end of N wall, indicated on 1842 OS 6-inch map as freestanding, later connected to mill by a passage with iron fire-proof doors. Kiln contained vertical early-20th century oil-fired, electrically driven fan grain-drying kiln. One storey, broad gable ended structure attached to N wall of kiln, wide brick arch in N elevation, chimney atop gable. Kiln and projection demolished in 1997. Two storey, stone built lean-to at W end of N elevation of mill straddling overflow channel. Mill yard to S with weigh bridge, enclosed to E and S by L-shaped, 2-storey store, accommodating office on 1st floor with fine Victorian wooden detail (Rynne ibid., 6). Entrance gate with stone-built pillars, between store/offices and mill, gives access from road. Modern rectangular structure (long axis N-S), built atop stone foundations of earlier building, on W side of yard. Millrace (Wth. 7.62m; recently recut), taken by weir from river c. 150m to N, passes under bridge (14838) and flows alongside E bank of river. A mill is shown here on Down Survey (1655-6) barony map , with a second mill opposite on W bank of river. According to Grove White (1905-25, vol. 2, 142) in the early 19th century there was a mill here 'grinding for the public'; this was taken over by Robert Webb who enlarged the mill (ibid.), probably in 1828 (see above). It burnt down c. 1837 but was again rebuilt; in 1887 the 'old-fashioned millstones' were replaced by 'a modern roller plant' (ibid.). The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-092 Battery
  Description

  This record was listed in the RMP (1998) as 'Potential site - cartographic'. The source for this record is Smith's, The ancient and present state of the county of Cork (1892, vol. 1), p. 388, which states that opposite the Castle 'is a field, which they call the Camp-field; from whence, a battery was erected by a party of the parliament forces, anno 1649, against the castle, which was then defended by the lady of lord Roche, for several days, in a gallant manner …' The name 'Camp Field' appears on the 1st ed. of the OS 6-inch map (not in antiquarian font) was repeated on the 1905 ed. As a 'battery' is specifically mentioned by Smith, this record has been reclassified as 'Battery (possible)'. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-093001 Country house
  Description

  House demolished in 1959, but photograph taken in 1914 (Grove White 1905-25, vol. 3., opp. 146; see also front cover of Hoare 1975) shows entrance front (W) of 5 bays with shallow central 1-bay breakfront; central round-headed door ope with sidelights incorporated into frame, semi-circular fanlight overhear; hipped roof. According to Grove White (ibid., 149) the date "1819" was cut in stone lintel of fanlight; he also states that 'back portion' of house 'very old, with very thick walls' (ibid.). Farm buildings survive to rear (E) enclosing yard on W, N, and S sides; E side enclosed by W wall of walled garden. Outbuildings on W side were possibly attached to house. Castellated wall of outbuildings pierced by ornate ogee-headed archway, with plaster decorations and engaged stone columns on external W elevation; pointed door opes on either side. At S end, in SW corner of farmyard, is dovecote (14959). North range of farm buildings has fine limestone arches; S range has central pedimented breakfront. According to Grove White (ibid.), most of out-offices and demesne walls built between 1797 and 1819. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-093002 Dovecote
  Description

  Overgrown roofless ruin, in SW corner of farmyard at Glenanore House (14848) and just S of ornate castellated archway. Circular 2-storey structure (H c. 8m; int. diam. 2.8m), rendered over random-rubble limestone construction, tapering gently with height, topped with brick cornice. Brick-arched door ope to S; three pointed blind windows on 1st floor of S elevation. Internal ground floor (no longer survives) was supported by corbels and internal ledge over sub-floor (D 1m); unusual round-headed shadow marks in plaster on internal walls; fireplace in E wall. First-floor walls brick-lined with seven tiers of nesting boxes: brick sides with stone lintels and beds. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-094 Ringfort - rath
  Description

  In level pasture. Depicted as hachured circular enclosure (diam. c. 20m) on 1842 OS 6-inch map; indicated as arc (S->NW) incorporated into field boundary system on 1905 and 1935 OS 6-inch maps. Arc (C 24m) formed by earthen bank (int. H 1.15m; ext. H 1.3m) survives S->NW. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-095 Ringfort - rath
  Description

  In pasture, on gentle S-facing slope. Roughly circular area (33m E-W; 27m N-S) defined by low rise (int. H 0.2m; ext. H 0.25m) E->N, with barely preceptable trace of external fosse (D 0.1m); earthen field boundary respects line of enclosure elsewhere and may incorporate bank. Earthen material, probably from field clear, dumped against each side of field boundary in area of enclosure. Saddle quern, partially embedded in inner face of bank to N; consists of sandstone boulder (0.5m by 0.4m) with hollow in upper surface (0.3m by 0.35m). The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-097 Ringfort - rath
  Description

  In tillage, on level ground. Depicted as hachured circular enclosure (diam. c. 20m ) on 1842 OS 6-inch map. Levelled; no visible surface trace. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-098 Fulacht fia
  Description

  In pasture. According to local information, spread of burnt material visible when field was ploughed. No visible surface trace; possibly covered by field fence clearance material. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-178 Enclosure
  Description

  Cropmark of fosse of roughly circular enclosure (diam. c. 45m) visible in aerial photograph (CASAP, July 1989); faint arc of possible inner fosse NE->S. Interior bisected by cropmark of levelled field fence (NNW-SSE); upstanding field fence crosses N end; perpendicular fence extends N through fosse to NE; bisected by cropmark of levelled field fence (NNW-SSE). Circular enclosure (13444) c. 80m to N. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-190 Enclosure
  Description

  Cropmark of fosse of circular enclosure (diam. c. 30m) visible in aerial photograph (GSIAP, R521). The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-195 Enclosure
  Description

  In tillage, on gentle S-facing slope. Faint shadow site of circular enclosure visible in aerial photograph (CASAP, July 1989) in NW corner of field. Poorly defined slight rise (c. 16m N-S; c. 20m E-W) noted in area; no evidence of fosse. Circular enclosure (13572) c. 80m to S in Kilcummer Upper. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

• CO026-235 Enclosure
  Description

  On flat grassland, in the NE corner of a field, an oval enclosure (overall diam. approx. 50m SSW-NNE ) defined by a large fosse visible as a cropmark. First identified on Bing maps by Jean-Charles Caillére and also confirmed on lidar imagery. Compiled by: Margaret Keane Uploaded on: 14th of January 2022.

• CO026-239 Enclosure
  Description

  In tillage, cropmark of circular-shaped area (diam. c. 38m) defined by a ditch visible on Apple Maps imagery. Compiled by: Matt Kelleher based on details provided by Jean-Charles Caillère See attached image Date of upload/revision: 30 March 2022

Architectural heritage

• Bridge, 1600–1840 · Regional interest
  Description

  Five-arch humpbacked road bridge over River Awbeg, rebuilt 1837, incorporating fabric of earlier bridge, built in seventeenth century and widened in eighteenth century. Arches comprise central segmental arch over millrace, three lower and narrower round arches to west and single round arch to east. Coursed limestone rubble walls with tooled copings having some wrought-iron tie staples, and terminating in square-plan piers. Limestone rubble voussoirs to arches, and V-cutwaters to north elevation. Rendered diagonal weir to north divides millrace from river. Bronze oval plaque to west pier and bronze oval plaque and rectangular limestone plaque to east parapet.

• Glenanore, farmyard complex, 1730–1750 · Regional interest
  Description

  Detached courtyard of outbuildings, built c. 1740, located to east of Glenanore, latter now demolished. Comprises ornate entranceway to south-west corner having coursed limestone rubble wall with ogee-headed carriage arch opening flanked by pointed arch pedestrian doorway and similar blind opening. Centre of gateway framed by rubble stone engaged columns with plinths having bands, supporting decorative render entablature and corbel table with crenellations above, and carved detail between corbel table and arch proper. Arch itself has rubble stone voussoirs. Flanking copings curved downwards from centre and have similar corbel table but lack crenellations. Opening flanked by cut-stone pilasters to impost level, with plinths and imposts, and arch has rubble stone voussoirs. Flanking openings have rubble stone voussoirs, engaged columns to impost level, and imposts, one opening having timber battened door. Round-plan three-stage dovecote to south, with roughcast rendered walls with string course and cut-stone parapet to top stage, pointed arch blind openings to second stage and square-headed blind openings and doorway to lowest stage. Three-bay south range connected to east side of dovecote and comprises central gable-fronted and slightly advanced two-storey bay flanked by single-storey bays, with pitched corrugated-metal roofs and partly rendered rubble limestone walls and having limestone eaves course. Centre bay has round-headed opening to first floor of centre bay with timber frame having chicken wire screen, and segmental carriage arch to ground floor with tooled limestone surround, voussoirs and imposts. Square-headed door openings to other bays with sheet metal doors. Semi-circular window to first floor rear with brick voussoirs inserted into blocking of larger round-arched opening, and inserted square-headed window opening to ground floor rear with timber fittings. Two-bays of single-storey west range remain, having coursed limestone rubble walls and blocked door with cambered brick arch below rubble limestone relieving arch and having limestone jambs. Four-bay two-storey north range, having pitched corrugated-iron roof and coursed limestone rubble walls with some render. First floor has square-headed window openings with enlarged dropped tooled limestone keystones and timber battened doors. Ground floor has elliptical arched openings comprising two central carriage openings flanked by two pedestrian doorways and all having tooled block-and-start limestone surrounds with replacement sheet metal doors. Three-bay two-storey addition to west, having pitched corrugated-iron roof and coursed limestone rubble walls with square-headed loop openings and camber-headed door openings with red brick voussoirs to west door. Walled gardens to east and north with coursed limestone rubble walls having some recent rendered buttresses. Square-plan single-bay single-storey building to south-west corner with hipped slate roof and coursed limestone rubble walls with pointed arch door opening approached by three limestone steps. Square-plan single-bay single-storey outbuilding to north-west corner of garden having hipped slate roof, now overgrown, with coursed limestone rubble walls and having segmental-headed double-door opening with tooled stone surround.

• Foot bridge, 1880–1900 · Regional interest
  Description

  Freestanding cast-iron footbridge, erected c. 1890, over millrace at Castletownroche Mills. Cast-iron surface approached by flights of five cast-iron steps at each end. Cast-iron parapets with lattice sides and curvilinear support brackets, with round-plan piers with ball finials.

• Bridge Mill, mill (water), 1835–1840 · Regional interest
  Description

  Detached six-bay five-storey with attic former flour mill, built 1838, with integral round-arched way through ground floor to accommodate former waterwheel. Square-headed outlet for millrace to west gable. Renovated 2000 and possibly incorporates fabric of earlier structure(s), now in use as offices. Two-storey with attic single-bay lean-to projection to west end of north elevation. Pitched slate roof with rendered eaves course, chimneystacks to gables and louvred lantern to centre of ridge with weather vane. Coursed limestone rubble walls, rendered to south, front, elevation and having round iron tie-plates. Square-headed window openings with recent render sills, raised surrounds, and replacement uPVC windows. Square-headed door openings with replacement timber doors. Archways have tooled limestone voussoirs and inserted uPVC windows. Coursed limestone rubble boundary walls with recent wrought-iron vehicular gates, and square-headed pedestrian entrance with tooled limestone jambs and lintel and having decorative wrought-iron gate. Wrought-iron gates to north-east set to rubble limestone piers and walls. Part of complex of mill buildings.

• Bridge Mill, mill (water), 1835–1840 · Regional interest
  Description

  Detached L-plan two-storey flour mill, built 1838, possibly incorporating fabric of earlier structure(s), now in use as warehouse and workshops. Three-bay gable-fronted north-south block to north and three-bay east-west block at rights angles to south. Pitched slate roofs, somewhat saltbox in profile to south block. Coursed limestone rubble walls to north block and mostly roughcast render to south, with curved south-east corner to latter. Round vent to upper north gable of north block, having red brick surround. Square-headed window openings throughout. North block has red brick surrounds to barred timber sash one-over-one-pane windows in north and west elevations, one tripartite, and timber casement and one timber one-over-one pane timber sash window to east elevation. South block has timber casement or frameless windows, mainly without sills. West gable or north block has segmental-arched carriage entrance and square-headed pedestrian doorway, both with red brick surrounds and timber battened doors. Segmental-arched entrance to west elevation of south block. Located in larger complex of mill structures.

Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).

Radon

About 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home

Landslides

Susceptibility moderately high, moderately low, low, low (inferred), on the 1:50,000 map.

Terrain model

No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Ballyadeen.

Flooding

The flood maps of the Office of Public Works: floodinfo.ie.

Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency; Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland; both CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.

• Ballyadeen, Castletownroche7 sales

Name

Ballyadeen · Baile Aidín

Area

2,226,273 m² (222.63 ha, 550.12 acres)

Civil parish

Castletownroche, and its townlands

Barony

Fermoy

Electoral division

Castletownroche, the unit of the census

Census 2022

Castletownroche electoral division: 925 people in 373 households; 73% of households own their home; 29% of homes were built since 2001; 9% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 2% were holiday homes.

Neighbouring townlands

Ballygrillihan, Castlewidenham, Connaberry, Corbally, Kilcummer Upper, Lougharuane, Parkacunna, Scrarour, Sleemana

Placenames

Ballyadeen on logainm.ie, the Placenames Database of Ireland

Townlands, civil parishes, baronies and electoral divisions, National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics by electoral division, Central Statistics Office, CC BY 4.0. A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address; old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony.