Rahinnane
Rahinnane is a townland in the civil parish of Ventry, barony of Corkaguiny, Co. Kerry. Its name in Irish is Ráthanáin.
- Area
- 95.1 ha
- 235 acres
- Land parcels
- —
- registered freehold
- Zoning
- —
- not in a zoned settlement
- Planning
- 2
- applications since 2010
Land parcels
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann
Zoning
Development plans, national zoning
No zone of a development plan covers Rahinnane in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply to each application.
Source: Tailte Éireann and the Department of Housing (MyPlan), national zoning, CC BY 4.0.
Planning applications
Sites that touch the townland, newest first
10 Feb 2023Refused
CREATE A GLAMPING SITE, CONSISTING OF 6 NUMBER GLAMPING PODS AND A VISITOR BUILDING ALL SERVED BY A WASTEWATER TREATMENT UNIT AND POLISHING FILTER, ALSO TO INCLUDE ASSOCIATED CAR PARKING AND A BIN STORAGE AREA AND ALL ASSOCIATED SITE WORKS
Permission · Kerry County Council, 23128
21 Jul 2021Conditional
CONSTRUCT A SINGLE STOREY DWELLING HOUSE SERVED BY A WASTEWATER TREATMENT UNIT DISCHARGING INTO A SOIL POLISHING FILTER AND ALSO TO INCLUDE ALL ASSOCIATED SITE WORKS
Permission, 1 home · Kerry County Council, 21827
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Nature and heritage
Designated sites and recorded monuments
Designated sites
The National Parks and Wildlife Service did not answer.
Recorded monuments
- KE042-135001 Ringfort - rath
Description
National Monument No. 10045. Internal diam. 44m N-S, 37m E-W. A very substantial bivallate rath commanding the S side of Mám na Gaoithe, a pass through the low ridge (666 feet/205m) separating the crescents of low-lying land that surround Ventry and Smerwick Harbours. It is sited on a gentle E facing slope with a magnificent view across Ventry Harbour to the Iveragh peninsula. The defences may have been strengthened in the Medieval period when the site became the main stronghold of the FitzGeralds, Knights of Kerry. The tower house standing within the rath is probably 15th century in date and may have replaced an earlier structure. In the 14th century John FitzGerald (b. 1310), the second to receive the title, was described as 'of Rathane and Ennismore' (Ó Conchúir 1973, 86). In 1602 William FitzGerald was dispossessed of the 'Rahane, his chief manor house' (Pacata Hibernia, 167) by Charles Wilmot, but was pardoned and presumably restored a year later (Cal. pat. rolls Ire., Jas I, 31). The castle was destroyed during the Cromwellian period (Hitchcock 1855, 396), but the family remained in residence at the site until the early 18th century (McKenna 1979, 30). Grass-covered foundations immediately S of the castle may be the remains of domestic buildings associated with the castle. A souterrain opening from the base of the fosse probably relates to the earlier use of the site. Rath: The defences consist of 2 earthen banks, separated by a deep, wide fosse. The outer bank is the least substantial of the 2, rising from .6 to 2.5m above the external ground level and from 2 to 5m above the bottom of the fosse (on the accompanying plan this bank is noted only in the vicinity of the entrance). The fosse varies from 2.5 to 5.7m in width at base. The inner bank rises a maximum of 8m above the base of the fosse, but averages only 2.2m in height above the slightly raised interior. For much of its circuit, the outer bank has been reused as a field boundary fence and the section N of the entrance has been modified as a result. Intermittent stone-facing on the inner flank of the outer bank may be a later addition. There are 2 entrances to the interior, at NW and E. The latter faces downhill. The outer bank is disturbed in this sector and the gap through it is c. 12m wide. The fosse in this sector is on the same level as the external ground level and there is no trace of a causeway. The gap through the inner bank is 3.6m wide but is also somewhat disturbed. Low mounds are visible in the field immediately beyond this entrance but their origin is not clear. A sketch of the site as it was in 1854 (Hitchcock 1855) does not show any entrance through the banks at E, but this would appear to be an error. The NW entrance may be a secondary feature. There is no trace of a gap through the outer bank, but it was probably blocked when the bank was incorporated into the field boundary system. The causeway across the fosse is 2m wide across the top and is faced on either side with dry stone masonry. The latter remains to a height of 1.4m at the SW side. The gap through the inner bank is less than 1m wide. Souterrain (KE042-135004-): This opens off the base of the inner edge of the fosse, a little E of S, and is not now accessible. The almost circular, earth-cut mouth of the tunnel is 1.4m high x 1.5m wide, but narrows rapidly and slopes gently downwards as it extends under the inner bank. Hitchcock entered the souterrain in 1854 and noted that it extended far underground and branched off in several directions. All the passages were tunnelled out of the earth and no stonework was present. Rahinnane Castle (KE042-135002-): The remains consist of a rectangular tower house with a projecting turret at the E end of the N wall. The 3 storey keep, 14.15m x 9m externally, rises from a battered base, returned on all sides to a height of c. 2m. The W wall and greater part of the N and S walls stand to full height, but the E sector of the castle is represented solely by the shallow footings of the SE quoin. The projecting turret does not survive beyond the 2nd storey, but protruding bond stones above this level indicate that the feature was carried the full height of the castle. Large coherent masses of faced masonry, lying both inside and to the E of the castle, derive mainly from the collapsed E wall and the vault which covered the 1st floor. The walls are built of coursed rubble set in a sea-sand mortar, and the surviving quoins and dressings are of wrought sandstone. The lower 3m of the SW quoin is rebuilt and an equal section of the NW quoin has fallen. Entry to the ground floor chamber was by means of a doorway at the W end of the S wall; the opening now lacks its jambs and the segmental head is defaced. The door, slightly recessed from the exterior, was reinforced from within by a draw-bar passing beneath the sill of the adjacent window. A vertical slot, extending the full width of the arched entrance passage, probably housed a portcullis, served from the window embrasure on the 2nd floor. The rectangular doorway, now lacking its S jamb, which opened E off the passageway leads to a mural stair in the thickness of the S wall. The stair lobby was lit by a splayed lintelled ope, but the narrow light is now defaced and the sill has been broken away. The entrance passage communicated with the interior through a segmental arched doorway; the E ingoing has fallen and the W wall of the ground floor chamber is checked to accommodate a door which could be secured from within by a draw-bar. The main ground floor chamber was lit by narrow loops in the W, N and S walls. The splayed lintelled ope in the W wall is set in a rectangular embrasure with a segmental rear vault. The latter preserves impression of wicker centering on its soffit and the seating of the light timber framework on which this was raised can be seen. The N ingoing of the embrasure was fitted with a wall cupboard and there was a similar feature adjacent to it on the N wall. Raised ground level on the exterior, probably due to the collapse of the turret, largely occludes the narrow loop in the N wall. The ope now lacks its head and there is a gap in the wall here extending upwards to the springing of the 1st floor vault. The window was set in a splayed embrasure, its segmental rear vault now fallen. On the E ingoing of the embrasure, a narrow flight of steps ascends to the 1st floor of the turret. The narrow lintelled loop in the S wall of the chamber is now defaced externally and the main castle wall E of this is considerably reduced in thickness. The ground floor of the castle may have been divided internally by a cross wall, in effect a continuation of the E ingoing of this loop. Very little remains of the turret, and its E and N limits cannot now be traced above the collapse here. The surviving section of the ground floor consists of 2 chambers. The inner chamber, which was roofed by a segmental vault, now largely collapsed, appears to have been unlit and may have been a dungeon. Only section of the featureless W wall of the outer chamber survives. The 1st floor of the turret was similarly subdivided internally. A splayed lintelled ope in the W wall of the inner chamber debouches externally near the re-entrant angle of the tower, and probably doubly functioned to give light to the interior and musket cover to the N wall of the castle. A straight flight of roughly carved sandstone steps, in the thickness of the S wall of the castle, leads upwards to the 1st floor. The stair was ceiled by flat flags and the ascent was lit by a splayed lintelled ope, now defaced externally. Two similar opes illuminated the stair passage at 1st floor level; the westernmost has modern refurbished jambs. The flat head of the easternmost window has also been partly rebuilt. A doorway, which crossed the stairs immediately E of this window, has now fallen; the surviving draw-bar sockets indicate that the door could be secured from either side of the p
- KE042-135002 Castle - tower house
Description
National Monument No. 10045. Rahinnane Castle (KE042-135002-): The remains consist of a rectangular tower house with a projecting turret at the E end of the N wall. The 3 storey keep, 14.15m x 9m externally, rises from a battered base, returned on all sides to a height of c. 2m. The W wall and greater part of the N and S walls stand to full height, but the E sector of the castle is represented solely by the shallow footings of the SE quoin. The projecting turret does not survive beyond the 2nd storey, but protruding bond stones above this level indicate that the feature was carried the full height of the castle. Large coherent masses of faced masonry, lying both inside and to the E of the castle, derive mainly from the collapsed E wall and the vault which covered the 1st floor. The walls are built of coursed rubble set in a sea-sand mortar, and the surviving quoins and dressings are of wrought sandstone. The lower 3m of the SW quoin is rebuilt and an equal section of the NW quoin has fallen. Entry to the ground floor chamber was by means of a doorway at the W end of the S wall; the opening now lacks its jambs and the segmental head is defaced. The door, slightly recessed from the exterior, was reinforced from within by a draw-bar passing beneath the sill of the adjacent window. A vertical slot, extending the full width of the arched entrance passage, probably housed a portcullis, served from the window embrasure on the 2nd floor. The rectangular doorway, now lacking its S jamb, which opened E off the passageway leads to a mural stair in the thickness of the S wall. The stair lobby was lit by a splayed lintelled ope, but the narrow light is now defaced and the sill has been broken away. The entrance passage communicated with the interior through a segmental arched doorway; the E ingoing has fallen and the W wall of the ground floor chamber is checked to accommodate a door which could be secured from within by a draw-bar. The main ground floor chamber was lit by narrow loops in the W, N and S walls. The splayed lintelled ope in the W wall is set in a rectangular embrasure with a segmental rear vault. The latter preserves impression of wicker centering on its soffit and the seating of the light timber framework on which this was raised can be seen. The N ingoing of the embrasure was fitted with a wall cupboard and there was a similar feature adjacent to it on the N wall. Raised ground level on the exterior, probably due to the collapse of the turret, largely occludes the narrow loop in the N wall. The ope now lacks its head and there is a gap in the wall here extending upwards to the springing of the 1st floor vault. The window was set in a splayed embrasure, its segmental rear vault now fallen. On the E ingoing of the embrasure, a narrow flight of steps ascends to the 1st floor of the turret. The narrow lintelled loop in the S wall of the chamber is now defaced externally and the main castle wall E of this is considerably reduced in thickness. The ground floor of the castle may have been divided internally by a cross wall, in effect a continuation of the E ingoing of this loop. Very little remains of the turret, and its E and N limits cannot now be traced above the collapse here. The surviving section of the ground floor consists of 2 chambers. The inner chamber, which was roofed by a segmental vault, now largely collapsed, appears to have been unlit and may have been a dungeon. Only section of the featureless W wall of the outer chamber survives. The 1st floor of the turret was similarly subdivided internally. A splayed lintelled ope in the W wall of the inner chamber debouches externally near the re-entrant angle of the tower, and probably doubly functioned to give light to the interior and musket cover to the N wall of the castle. A straight flight of roughly carved sandstone steps, in the thickness of the S wall of the castle, leads upwards to the 1st floor. The stair was ceiled by flat flags and the ascent was lit by a splayed lintelled ope, now defaced externally. Two similar opes illuminated the stair passage at 1st floor level; the westernmost has modern refurbished jambs. The flat head of the easternmost window has also been partly rebuilt. A doorway, which crossed the stairs immediately E of this window, has now fallen; the surviving draw-bar sockets indicate that the door could be secured from either side of the passage. Entry to the main 1st floor chamber was probably by means of a doorway opening N off the stairway, but the interior wall has collapsed here and the stair does not survive above this level. The 1st floor chamber had a wooden floor and was roofed by a pointed barrel vault. The sockets for the built-in beams of the former survive on the N and S walls but the latter has almost entirely collapsed. Traces of wicker centering are clearly visible on the soffit of the extant portion. The chamber was lit by a central window in the W wall. The light, now devoid of its dressings, had a lintelled head and was set in a widely splayed embrasure with a segmental rear vault. The 2nd floor of the castle is now inaccessible due to the collapse of the mural stair in the S wall. The ascent was lit by a loop at the SE angle; only the splayed W ingoing and section of the lintelled rear arch are preserved. The surviving sections of the N and S walls of the upper chamber stand to full height, but the W gable has partly fallen and the wall head has been brought to a level line and capped in recent years. The chamber is unusual in that the upper portion of the wall projects internally and is divided into segmental arched bays, raised on wicker centering and carried on stepped moulded corbels. As well as being decorative, this arcading serves to increase the wall thickness and gives added stability to the alure above. Projecting corbels above the arcades on the N and S walls may have supported wall posts for the roof. The chamber was lit by 2 windows, at the W end of the S wall, separated from each other by a narrow pier. The opes, which were set in large splayed embrasures, are now featureless gaps externally; the westernmost embrasure probably housed the machinery to operate the portcullis. The narrow ope in the W wall is also devoid of its dressings but the splayed ingoings of the segment-headed embrasure preserve the draw-bar sockets for a shutter. The window is flanked by 2 putlog holes. A defaced light in the N wall was set in a large embrasure fitted with window seats, and there appears to be a blocked-up window ope directly E of this. Access to the wall-walk was probably from the E sector of the castle. It was drained by overlapping slabs, delivering through outlets at .5m intervals at the base of the parapet. The battlements on the N and S walls have largely fallen but 2 D-shaped corner turrets are preserved at the SW and NW angles; the curved inner wall of the latter is now supported by a modern quoin of masonry. The turrets, slightly oversailing the walls of the castle, were reached by stone steps inside the N and S parapet walls. A stepped merlon, now partly refurbished, separated the turrets on the W elevation. It is unlikely that the highly vulnerable E sector of the castle, now destroyed, would have contained all the fireplaces, garderobes and even cupboard recesses which the castle, as a 'chief manor house', would have possessed. It seems probable therefore that, during the later period of occupation at least, a 2nd domestic building existed within the enclosure. Grass-covered foundations immediately S of the castle may represent the remains of the latter; defaced stony footings survive to a maximum height of c. 1m and outline a rectangular building c. 22m WSW-ENE x c. 12m NNW-SSE. The entrance was probably situated in the E wall and appears to have been fitted with a forebuilding. An ancillary chamber lies at the SW end of the main building. There are also slight traces of a possible building to W of the castle. The above descriptio
- KE042-135003 Building
Description
National Monument No. 10045. Rahinnane Castle (KE042-135002-) Grass-covered foundations immediately S of the castle may represent the remains of KE042-135003-; defaced stony footings survive to a maximum height of c. 1m and outline a rectangular building c. 22m WSW-ENE x c. 12m NNW-SSE. The entrance was probably situated in the E wall and appears to have been fitted with a forebuilding. An ancillary chamber lies at the SW end of the main building. There are also slight traces of a possible building to W of the castle. The above description is derived from J. Cuppage, ‘Corca Dhuibhne. Dingle Peninsula archaeological survey. Ballyferriter. Oidhreacht Chorca Dhuibhne’ (1986), no. 518. In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload: 7 August 2013
- KE042-135004 Souterrain
Description
National Monument No. 10045. Very substantial bivallate rath KE042-135---- commanding the S side of Mám na Gaoithe, a pass through the low ridge (666 feet/205m) separating the crescents of low-lying land that surround Ventry and Smerwick Harbours. Souterrain (KE042-135004-): This opens off the base of the inner edge of the fosse, a little E of S, and is not now accessible. The almost circular, earth-cut mouth of the tunnel is 1.4m high x 1.5m wide, but narrows rapidly and slopes gently downwards as it extends under the inner bank. Hitchcock entered the souterrain in 1854 and noted that it extended far underground and branched off in several directions. All the passages were tunnelled out of the earth and no stonework was present. The above description is derived from J. Cuppage, ‘Corca Dhuibhne. Dingle Peninsula archaeological survey. Ballyferriter. Oidhreacht Chorca Dhuibhne’ (1986), no. 518. In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload: 7 August 2013
- KE042-135005 Mound
Description
The Archaeological Survey of Ireland (ASI) is in the process of providing information on all monuments on The Historic Environment Viewer (HEV). Currently the information for this record has not been uploaded. To access available information for research purposes please make an appointment in advance with the Archive Unit (open Fridays 10.00 am – 5.00 pm), Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, The Custom House, Dublin 1 D01W6XO or email NMarchive@housing.gov.ie.
Architectural heritage
The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage did not answer.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
Radon, landslides, flooding
- Radon
- At the centre of the townland of Rahinnane, about 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- The 1:50,000 map rates the landslide susceptibility here as high, moderately high, moderately low, low.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Rahinnane.
- Flooding
- The Office of Public Works publishes its flood maps on floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency, and Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland, both under CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Homes sold
Property Price Register
No address of the register names Rahinnane with five sales or more. The sales of the area are on the page of Co. Kerry.
The townland
- Name
- Rahinnane · Ráthanáin
- Area
- 950,680 m² (95.07 ha, 234.92 acres)
- Civil parish
- Ventry, and its townlands
- Barony
- Corkaguiny
- Electoral division
- Ventry, the unit of the census
- Census 2022
- 422 people lived in 182 households in the Ventry electoral division. 88% of households owned their home. 28% of homes were built since 2001. 14% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 34% were holiday homes.
- Gaeltacht
- In an Irish-speaking area
- Placenames
- Rahinnane on logainm.ie, the Placenames Database of Ireland
Townlands, civil parishes, baronies and electoral divisions, National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics by electoral division, Central Statistics Office, CC BY 4.0. A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address. Old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony.