Caltra
Caltra is a townland in the civil parish of Killosolan, barony of Tiaquin, Co. Galway. Its name in Irish is An Chealtrach.
Parcel 1996333
- Area
- 16,879 m² (1.69 ha, 4.17 acres)
- Buildings
- No building touches it.
- Zoning
- No zone of a development plan covers it in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply.
- Townland
- Caltra
Planning applications on this parcel
The national planning file did not answer. Try again later.
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Designated sites
No designated site (Special Area of Conservation, Special Protection Area, Natural Heritage Area or proposed one) touches this parcel.
Recorded monuments around it
This parcel is in the zone of notification of 3 recorded monuments.
- GA060-027 Graveyard
Description
The Archaeological Survey of Ireland (ASI) is in the process of providing information on all monuments on The Historic Environment Viewer (HEV). Currently the information for this record has not been uploaded. To access available information for research purposes please make an appointment in advance with the Archive Unit (open Fridays 10.00 am – 5.00 pm), Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, The Custom House, Dublin 1 D01W6XO or email NMarchive@housing.gov.ie.
- GA060-027001 Church
Description
Freestanding gable-fronted Roman Catholic Church, built c.1840, having six-bay nave, side aisles added 1938-9, three-stage bell tower to west end of nave, entrance porch to north elevation, and late twentieth-century single-storey extension to north. Pitched natural slate roof, stone copings to gables, skew corbels to west, later parapets to side aisles. Cast-iron rainwater goods. Rendered and painted walls with projecting rendered plinth. Leaded stained-glass lancet windows with painted stone sills, painted stone limestone label-moulding above second stage window of tower. Pointed-arch doorway to tower with square-headed double-leaf timber entrance door with fanlight and painted stone label-moulding, flanked by square-headed slit windows. Gable-fronted third stage to bell tower, each stage receding, with three square-headed vented openings to each face with stone copings surmounted by stone crosses. In interior side aisles separated from nave by pointed-arch arcade supported on octagonal columns with octagonal capitals. Timber panelled choir balcony above narthex, accessed by cast-iron spiral staircase, with late twentieth-century timber screen below. Mosaic tiled central aisle and entrance porch. Pointed-arch leaded stained-glass window above marble altar and altar rails. Plastered ceiling with timber edge decorative panels. Set on roadside with graveyard to south and east, rendered boundary wall to west and random rubble limestone boundary wall to north. Single-storey boiler house to rear. The above description is derived from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage website at the following url. http://www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp?type=record&county=GA®no=30406004 Date of upload: 25 June 2013
- GA060-027002 Religious house - Carmelite friars
Description
On roadside on NE outskirts of Caltra village. Probably the site of the friary of 'Caltra' or 'Kaltraghne-Pallice', a house of Carmelite friars founded by the Berminghams, barons of Athenry, c. 1320. Apparently dissolved by 1589 but listed, c. 1737, as one of the convents which had been restored (Gwynn and Hadcock 1970, 288). Archdall (quoted in O'Flanagan 1927, Vol. 1, 241) records that is was dedicated to the Virgin Mary. According to OS Letters (ibid., 240-41), 'there was a nunnery ... at Caltra village ... where the parish chapel is now. The wall of the chapel attached to which lies the old burying ground of Caltra, belonged ... originally to the nunnery, which was called Mainisteair na Cealtraighe'. This is probably the site named but not clearly marked on 1st ed. of OS 6-inch map as 'Grave Yard', alongside which the words 'RC Chapel' and 'Vault' also appear. The site is now occupied by a modern RC church (built 1938-9) and graveyard, and no visible surface trace survives. See also GA060-026001- and GA060-129----. A number of architectural fragments, including pieces of tracery and a window-head from an ogee window, have been recorded from the graveyard (GA060-027----): these undoubtedly came from the friary (pers. comm. M. Mannion). (Nolan 1901b, 123) The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999). In this instance the entry has been revised in light of recent research. Date of upload: 25 June 2013
Architectural heritage
No building of the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage stands on this parcel.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
- Radon
- At the centre of this parcel, about 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- The 1:50,000 map rates the landslide susceptibility here as low.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of this parcel.
- Flooding
- The Office of Public Works publishes its flood maps on floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency, and Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland, both under CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Download this parcel as DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its neighbours and buildings, for a drawing program. GeoJSON, in WGS 84, suits a map, and KML opens in Google Earth.
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. A parcel is the land of a title, not an address. The owner's name is in the Land Registry of Tailte Éireann: a copy of the folio can be ordered on landdirect.ie, for a fee.
- Area
- 263.5 ha
- 651 acres
- Land parcels
- 134
- registered freehold, median 3,703 m² (0.37 ha, 0.92 acres)
- Zoning
- —
- not in a zoned settlement
- Planning
- —
- applications since 2010
Land parcels
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann
134 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in Caltra, from 33 m² to 210,525 m² (21.05 ha, 52.02 acres). The dashed line is the townland's boundary. 70 neighbouring parcels touch it.
Download the townland as DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its boundary, parcels and buildings, or as GeoJSON or KML.
Zoning
Development plans, national zoning
No zone of a development plan covers Caltra in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply to each application.
Source: Tailte Éireann and the Department of Housing (MyPlan), national zoning, CC BY 4.0.
Planning applications
Sites that touch the townland, newest first
The national planning file did not answer. Try again later.
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Nature and heritage
Designated sites and recorded monuments
Designated sites
No designated site (Special Area of Conservation, Special Protection Area, Natural Heritage Area or proposed one) touches the townland of Caltra.
Recorded monuments
- GA060-024 Enclosure
Description
On level pastureland. A fairly well-preserved oval enclosure (NE-SW 43m, NW-SE 28m) defined by two banks and an intervening fosse. Traces of stone-facing are visible on the outer bank which is overlain from N to E by a modern field wall. Gaps in both banks and a causeway over the fosse at NNE suggest that this was the original entrance. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999). Date of upload: 05 August 2010
- GA060-025 Ringfort - unclassified
Description
On a hillock in grassland. Poorly preserved subcircular rath (E-W 34m, N-S 29m) defined by a degraded scarp and external fosse. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999). Date of upload: 05 August 2010
- GA060-026001 Religious house - unclassified
Description
On level pastureland which is subject to seasonal flooding. Marked on OS 6-inch maps as the site of a 'Nunnery'. The OS Letters (O'Flanagan 1927, Vol. 1, 242) record that here 'stands a small portion of a wall said to have belonged to a nunnery. The extent of the edifice of which this is a remnant, appears from the vestiges of the foundation as yet traceable, to have been 15 yards by 8 yards [13.7m by 7.3m]'. No visible surface trace survives. Possibly part of the friary (GA060-027002-) of Caltra, the probable site of which lies in the village, 1.25km to SW: the OS Letters (ibid.), considered it likely that this was 'a small chapel belonging to the establishment'. A CBG (GA060-026002-) and an enclosure (GA060-026003-) are associated. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999). Date of upload: 05 August 2010
- GA060-026002 Children's burial ground
Description
Associated with a 'Nunnery' (GA066-026001-). According to OS Letters (O'Flanagan 1927, Vol. 1, 242), 'children are interred in the space included within these vestiges [i.e. of a possible chapel]'. What is visible is a low rectangular platform (E-W 15.5m, N-S 14m, H 0.5m) enclosed by a mortared stone wall (Wth 0.6m, H 2m max.). There is a gateway at W end of S wall, and an earthen field bank runs N-S from its E side. Within the overgrown and partially rubble-filled interior, numerous set stones are visible indicating graves oriented E-W. There is is one simple gravestone at W end, dated 1871. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999). Date of upload: 05 August 2010
- GA060-026003 Enclosure
Description
Immediately N of a CBG (GA060-026002-). All that survives are faint traces of an almost totally levelled oval enclosure (N-S 49.5m, E-W 38.5m). This is defined from W through N to S by a low scarp, outside of which, from N to S, are slight traces of a very shallow fosse. No visible surface trace survives elsewhere. A modern field fence and drain, running E-W, cut the monument in half: the S part of the interior is further subdivided by an earthen boundary which runs off it at right angles. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999). Date of upload: 05 August 2010
- GA060-027 Graveyard
Description
The Archaeological Survey of Ireland (ASI) is in the process of providing information on all monuments on The Historic Environment Viewer (HEV). Currently the information for this record has not been uploaded. To access available information for research purposes please make an appointment in advance with the Archive Unit (open Fridays 10.00 am – 5.00 pm), Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, The Custom House, Dublin 1 D01W6XO or email NMarchive@housing.gov.ie.
- GA060-027001 Church
Description
Freestanding gable-fronted Roman Catholic Church, built c.1840, having six-bay nave, side aisles added 1938-9, three-stage bell tower to west end of nave, entrance porch to north elevation, and late twentieth-century single-storey extension to north. Pitched natural slate roof, stone copings to gables, skew corbels to west, later parapets to side aisles. Cast-iron rainwater goods. Rendered and painted walls with projecting rendered plinth. Leaded stained-glass lancet windows with painted stone sills, painted stone limestone label-moulding above second stage window of tower. Pointed-arch doorway to tower with square-headed double-leaf timber entrance door with fanlight and painted stone label-moulding, flanked by square-headed slit windows. Gable-fronted third stage to bell tower, each stage receding, with three square-headed vented openings to each face with stone copings surmounted by stone crosses. In interior side aisles separated from nave by pointed-arch arcade supported on octagonal columns with octagonal capitals. Timber panelled choir balcony above narthex, accessed by cast-iron spiral staircase, with late twentieth-century timber screen below. Mosaic tiled central aisle and entrance porch. Pointed-arch leaded stained-glass window above marble altar and altar rails. Plastered ceiling with timber edge decorative panels. Set on roadside with graveyard to south and east, rendered boundary wall to west and random rubble limestone boundary wall to north. Single-storey boiler house to rear. The above description is derived from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage website at the following url. http://www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp?type=record&county=GA®no=30406004 Date of upload: 25 June 2013
- GA060-027002 Religious house - Carmelite friars
Description
On roadside on NE outskirts of Caltra village. Probably the site of the friary of 'Caltra' or 'Kaltraghne-Pallice', a house of Carmelite friars founded by the Berminghams, barons of Athenry, c. 1320. Apparently dissolved by 1589 but listed, c. 1737, as one of the convents which had been restored (Gwynn and Hadcock 1970, 288). Archdall (quoted in O'Flanagan 1927, Vol. 1, 241) records that is was dedicated to the Virgin Mary. According to OS Letters (ibid., 240-41), 'there was a nunnery ... at Caltra village ... where the parish chapel is now. The wall of the chapel attached to which lies the old burying ground of Caltra, belonged ... originally to the nunnery, which was called Mainisteair na Cealtraighe'. This is probably the site named but not clearly marked on 1st ed. of OS 6-inch map as 'Grave Yard', alongside which the words 'RC Chapel' and 'Vault' also appear. The site is now occupied by a modern RC church (built 1938-9) and graveyard, and no visible surface trace survives. See also GA060-026001- and GA060-129----. A number of architectural fragments, including pieces of tracery and a window-head from an ogee window, have been recorded from the graveyard (GA060-027----): these undoubtedly came from the friary (pers. comm. M. Mannion). (Nolan 1901b, 123) The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999). In this instance the entry has been revised in light of recent research. Date of upload: 25 June 2013
- GA060-029 Quarry
Description
In flat pastueland. A hachured feature marked on the 1932 edition of the OS 6-inch map proved on inspection in 1983 to be a shallow hollow, probably a disused sand or gravel pit. As it is of post-AD 1700 date it does not come within the remit of the Archaeological Survey of Ireland. Compiled by: Olive Alcock Date of upload: 10 July 2014
- GA060-031 Quarry
Description
On top of a hill in pastureland. A hachured feature marked on the 1932 edition of the OS 6-inch map proved on inspection in 1983 to be a disused and overgrown gravel pit. As it is of post-AD 1700 date it does not come within the remit of the Archaeological Survey of Ireland. Compiled by: Olive Alcock Date of upload: 10 July 2014
- GA060-032 Quarry
Description
In grassland. A hachured feature marked on the 1932 edition of the OS 6-inch map proved on inspection in 1983 to be an overgrown hollow, probably a disused sand or gravel pit. As it is of post-AD 1700 date it does not come within the remit of the Archaeological Survey of Ireland. Compiled by: Olive Alcock Date of upload: 10 July 2014
- GA060-033 Quarry
Description
In pastureland. A hachured feature marked on the 1932 edition of the OS 6-inch map proved on inspection in 1983 to be an overgrown irregular hollow, probably a disused sand or gravel pit. As it is of post-AD 1700 date it does not come within the remit of the Archaeological Survey of Ireland. Compiled by: Olive Alcock Date of upload: 10 July 2014
- GA060-034 Quarry
Description
On a slight rise in pastureland. A hachured feature marked on the 1932 edition of the OS 6-inch map proved on inspection in 1983 to be a hollow, probably a disused sand or gravel pit. As it is of post-AD 1700 date it does not come within the remit of the Archaeological Survey of Ireland. Compiled by: Olive Alcock Date of upload: 10 July 2014
- GA060-035 Quarry
Description
In pastureland. A small hachured feature marked on the 1932 edition of the OS 6-inch map proved on inspection in 1983 to be a roughly circular overgrown hollow, probably a disused sand or gravel pit. Compiled by: Olive Alcock Date of upload: 30 March 2015
Architectural heritage
- Saint Solan's Catholic Church, church/chapel, 1830–1940 · Regional interest
Description
Freestanding gable-fronted Roman Catholic Church, built c.1840, having six-bay nave, side aisles added 1938-9, three-stage bell tower to west end of nave, entrance porch to north elevation, and late twentieth-century single-storey extension to north. Pitched natural slate roof, stone copings to gables, skew corbels to west, later parapets to side aisles. Cast-iron rainwater goods. Rendered and painted walls with projecting rendered plinth. Leaded stained-glass lancet windows with painted stone sills, painted stone limestone label-moulding above second stage window of tower. Pointed-arch doorway to tower with square-headed double-leaf timber entrance door with fanlight and painted stone label-moulding, flanked by square-headed slit windows. Gable-fronted third stage to bell tower, each stage receding, with three square-headed vented openings to each face with stone copings surmounted by stone crosses. In interior side aisles separated from nave by pointed-arch arcade supported on octagonal columns with octagonal capitals. Timber panelled choir balcony above narthex, accessed by cast-iron spiral staircase, with late twentieth-century timber screen below. Mosaic tiled central aisle and entrance porch. Pointed-arch leaded stained-glass window above marble altar and altar rails. Plastered ceiling with timber edge decorative panels. Set on roadside with graveyard to south and east, rendered boundary wall to west and random rubble limestone boundary wall to north. Single-storey boiler house to rear.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
Radon, landslides, flooding
- Radon
- At the centre of the townland of Caltra, about 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- The 1:50,000 map rates the landslide susceptibility here as low, partly inferred.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Caltra.
- Flooding
- The Office of Public Works publishes its flood maps on floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency, and Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland, both under CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Homes sold
Property Price Register
No address of the register names Caltra with five sales or more. The sales of the area are on the page of Co. Galway.
The townland
- Name
- Caltra · An Chealtrach
- Area
- 2,634,814 m² (263.48 ha, 651.08 acres)
- Civil parish
- Killosolan, and its townlands
- Barony
- Tiaquin
- Electoral division
- Caltra, the unit of the census
- Census 2022
- 380 people lived in 144 households in the Caltra electoral division. 91% of households owned their home. 34% of homes were built since 2001. 12% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 1% were holiday homes.
- Neighbouring townlands
- Belderny South, Caltrapallas, Cartron, Eskerballycahill, Glebe, Graiguenavaddoge, Greenville, Killosolan, Kinclare, Lislea, Lisnagree
- Placenames
- Caltra on logainm.ie, the Placenames Database of Ireland
Townlands, civil parishes, baronies and electoral divisions, National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics by electoral division, Central Statistics Office, CC BY 4.0. A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address. Old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony.