Watercastle
Townland in the civil parish of Abbeyleix, barony of Clarmallagh, Co. Laois; in Irish Caisleán an Uisce
Parcel 255902
- Area
- 82,171 m² (8.22 ha, 20.3 acres)
- Buildings
- No building touches it.
- Zoning
- No zone of a development plan covers it in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply.
- Townland
- Watercastle
Planning applications on this parcel
No planning application touches this parcel in the national file, which goes back to 2010.
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Designated sites
- Special Area of Conservation: River Barrow and River Nore SAC 002162
- Special Protection Area: River Nore SPA 004233
- Proposed Natural Heritage Area: River Nore/Abbeyleix Woods Complex 002076
Recorded monuments around it
This parcel is in the zone of notification of 1 recorded monument.
- LA029-074 Bridge
Description
Bridge of 'Castle Coote' now Watercastle (LA029-024----) Bridge clearly marked on the 1563 map of Leix and Offaly. Bridge was widened after 1841 and shown on 1841 map as a bridge located on the Durrow-Abbeyleix section of the Old Mail Coach Road. When the bridge was widened in the nineteenth century the original pre 1563 bridge survived (Simington and O'Keeffe 1991, 175-6). Originally spanning the River Nore, now on dry land on W bank as a result of diverting the course of the river. The 1841 edition OS 6 inch map depicts three cutwaters on each side of the bridge, indicating four arch-spans. Four overgrown arches survive, a central pair with two others, one on each side, some distance away. The arch rings on the upriver side appear to be original , those downriver indicate the bridge was widened. One arch with evidence of punching on some stones indicate a pre-1563 date (Simington and O'Keeffe 1991, 175-6). Most of the present bridge dates from the nineteenth century, it is possible that one or two of the arches of the earlier bridge were retained in the design of the upstanding nineteenth century bridge. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Laois' (Dublin Stationery Office, 1995) compiled by P. David Sweetman, Olive Alcock and Bernie Moran. In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload: 17 December 2007
Architectural heritage
No building of the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage stands on this parcel.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
- Radon
- About 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- Susceptibility moderately low, low, low (inferred), on the 1:50,000 map.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of this parcel.
- Flooding
- The flood maps of the Office of Public Works: floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency; Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland; both CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Download this parcel: DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its neighbours and buildings, for a drawing program; GeoJSON, in WGS 84, for a map; KML, for Google Earth.
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. A parcel is the land of a title, not an address. The owner's name is in the Land Registry of Tailte Éireann: a copy of the folio can be ordered on landdirect.ie, for a fee.
- Area
- 77.8 ha
- 192 acres
- Land parcels
- 28
- registered freehold, median 17,242 m² (1.72 ha, 4.26 acres)
- Zoning
- —
- not in a zoned settlement
- Planning
- 4
- applications since 2010
Land parcels
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann
28 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in Watercastle, from 315 m² to 106,755 m² (10.68 ha, 26.38 acres). The dashed line is the townland's boundary; 24 neighbouring parcels touch it.
Download the townland: DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its boundary, parcels and buildings; GeoJSON or KML.
Zoning
Development plans, national zoning
No zone of a development plan covers Watercastle in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply to each application.
Source: Tailte Éireann and the Department of Housing (MyPlan), national zoning, CC BY 4.0.
Planning applications
Sites that touch the townland, newest first
9 Jun 2026Unconditional
Demolish old workshop and construct new workshop toilet and entrance
Extension of duration · Laois County Council, 2639
5 Mar 2025Conditional
development consisting of erecting a serviced dwellinghouse, a domestic garage store and carrying out all associated ancillary works.
Permission, 2 homes · Laois County Council, 2560107
3 Mar 2025N/a
Development consisting of erecting a serviced dwellinghouse, a domestic garage store and carrying out all associated ancillary works.
Permission · Laois County Council, 2560103
15 Feb 2021Conditional
demolish existing workshop, construct new workshop with office, toilet, new entrance and associated site works
Permission, 1 home · Laois County Council, 2186
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Nature and heritage
Designated sites and recorded monuments
Designated sites
- Special Area of Conservation: River Barrow and River Nore SAC 002162
- Special Protection Area: River Nore SPA 004233
- Proposed Natural Heritage Area: River Nore/Abbeyleix Woods Complex 002076
Recorded monuments
- LA029-024 Castle - tower house
Description
Marked on the 1841 and 1906 editions of the OS 6-inch maps and on the Down Survey barony map. Reference to Barnaby or Brian Fitzpatrick living in Watercastle in the early 1600's (Carrigan 1905 vol. 2, 92). According to the History of the Queens County 'In this parish there was an old castle, which in the beginning of the eighteenth century had undergone repairs, had been enlarged, and converted into a dwelling, now called Watercastle House' (O'Hanlon and O'Leary 1907 vol. 1, 156). Situated on slight rise of ground on wet marshy land with river to the N. Present remains consist of a ruinous six-bay three-storey high eighteenth century house that has been built around a late medieval tower house. As a result the medieval tower has been incorporated into the S half of the eighteenth century house. The S wall of the tower house now acts as part of the S and N façades of the later house. The tower survives intact with the E gable protruding above the destroyed roof of the eighteenth century house, internally the the castle walls have been rendered and larger openings and new floor levels were inserted in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. A rectangular three-storey high tower house (ext. dims. 8.5m N-S; 10.5m E-W; wall T 2m) constructed with roughly coursed limestone rubble with base-batter visible. The original pointed limestone doorway of the castle, which is now blocked-up is located off centre to S on the W wall, and leads into a lobby area protected by an overhead murder-hole and small guard chamber (int. dims. L 1.4m; Wth 0.9m) in SW angle. Off the lobby area to the N was a mural passage (L 3.1m; Wth 0.8m) in the N wall which gave access to the main ground floor chamber that was entered through a pointed limestone doorway. Off this mural passage a spiral stairs was accessed in the NW angle from which all upper floors were accessed. The ground floor chamber (dims. 4.3m N-S; 5m E-W) was lit by three single-light windows, located in the centre of the N, E and S walls, all of which were set into large segmental arched embrasures. A narrow slit ope located off centre to S in the W wall acted as a spy-hole on the main entrance lobby area. The window in the centre of the N wall has been opened up and converted into a large doorway, while the single-light ogee headed window in the centre of the E wall has been partially damaged by the insertion of a doorway into the window embrasure in the nineteenth century. The single-light round headed window in the centre of the S wall is completely intact, both E and S limestone windows have fine punch-dressed jambstones. A large wall cupboard or aumbry (Dims. Wth. 0.9m x D 0.7m) is visible in the SW angle of the ground floor. All floors of the castle were wooden throughout with no evidence of a barrel vault. The wooden floor over the ground floor was carried on timber wall-plates which were supported on fine cut-stone corbels with punch-dressing and drafted margins typical of the sixteenth or seventeenth century. All the upper floors have been altered in the eighteenth century and the walls have been rendered over and no features are visible from the ground floor. There is no present access to the upper floors of the tower house or the eighteenth century house due to its ruinous condition. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Laois' (Dublin Stationery Office, 1995) compiled by P. David Sweetman, Olive Alcock and Bernie Moran. In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Revised by: Caimin O'Brien Date of upload: 17 December 2007
- LA029-036 Enclosure
Description
Marked on the 1841 edition of the OS 6-inch map; a circular enclosure (max. diam. c. 25m). Situated beside the River Nore. No visible surface remains. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Laois' (Dublin Stationery Office, 1995) compiled by P. David Sweetman, Olive Alcock and Bernie Moran. In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload: 17 December 2007
- LA029-037 Ringfort - rath
Description
Situated on a ridge. A subcircular area (dims. c. 44.6m NW-SE, 37m NE-SW) defined by a bank (Wth c. 2.7m, int. H c. 0.8m, ext. H c. 1.4m) and external fosse (Wth c. 3.5m). Possible original entrance at NE. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Laois' (Dublin Stationery Office, 1995) compiled by P. David Sweetman, Olive Alcock and Bernie Moran. In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload: 17 December 2007
Architectural heritage
No building of the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage stands in the townland of Watercastle.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
Radon, landslides, flooding
- Radon
- About 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- Susceptibility moderately low, low, low (inferred), on the 1:50,000 map.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Watercastle.
- Flooding
- The flood maps of the Office of Public Works: floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency; Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland; both CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Homes sold
Property Price Register
No address of the register names Watercastle with five sales or more. The sales of the area are on the page of Co. Laois.
The townland
- Name
- Watercastle · Caisleán an Uisce
- Area
- 778,234 m² (77.82 ha, 192.31 acres)
- Civil parish
- Abbeyleix, and its townlands
- Barony
- Clarmallagh
- Electoral division
- Dunmore, the unit of the census
- Census 2022
- Dunmore electoral division: 284 people in 93 households; 90% of households own their home; 38% of homes were built since 2001; 4% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 0% were holiday homes.
- Neighbouring townlands
- Baggottspark, Brandra, Coolcorberry, Fermoyle, Graceswood, Granafallow, Rath, Stewartsgrove
- Placenames
- Watercastle on logainm.ie, the Placenames Database of Ireland
Townlands, civil parishes, baronies and electoral divisions, National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics by electoral division, Central Statistics Office, CC BY 4.0. A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address; old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony.