Ballincolloo
Ballincolloo is a townland in the civil parish of Uregare, barony of Smallcounty, Co. Limerick. Its name in Irish is Baile an Chalbhaigh.
Parcel 1653634
- Area
- 59,464 m² (5.95 ha, 14.69 acres)
- Buildings
- No building touches it.
- Zoning
- No zone of a development plan covers it in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply.
- Townland
- Ballincolloo
Planning applications on this parcel
No planning application touches this parcel in the national file, which goes back to 2010.
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Designated sites
No designated site (Special Area of Conservation, Special Protection Area, Natural Heritage Area or proposed one) touches this parcel.
Recorded monuments around it
This parcel is in the zone of notification of 24 recorded monuments.
- LI040-061001 Field system
Description
In reclaimed pasture, in the townlands of Ballincolloo, Ballynamona and Gormanstown, associated with a barrow complex (LI040-061002/016-). Not marked on OSi historic maps. Identified as cropmarks of a possible medieval settlement (Strip Map 5, Site 5/7) during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2553) taken 03/11/1984 on the Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. Linear cropmarks perpendicular to each other are visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Digital Globe orthoimage taken 2011-13. Linear cropmarks visible on aerial photographs may represent drainage or land reclamation works associated with the landscaping of the lands of Ballincolloo House and Greenpark House. These cropmarks were tentatively identified as possible settlement earthworks associated with Gormanstown Castle (LI040-066003-) 1.6km to the E. However they are more likely to represent drainage channels associated with post-medieval land reclamation rather than the remains of medieval settlement or a pre-1700 field system. Clearly visible as water filled channels on the Goofle Earth orhophoto taken 16/03/2016. See attached Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061002 Barrow - ditch barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 100m S of townland boundary with Tankardstown and 120m SW of townland boundary with Ballincolloo. Located to the W of a group of barrows (LI040-061003/016-) and 30m SW of an enclosure (LI040-061003-). Not marked on OSi historic maps. Possible site (Site No. 040232) identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2553) taken 03/11/1984 on the Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12. Monument visible as small circular cropmark on Google Earth orthoimage dated 28/06/2018. See attached aerial photograph from Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh-Limerick gas pipeline (BGE 1/50000 2553) and Google Earth orthoimage dated 28/06/2018. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061003 Burial mound
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 100m S of townland boundary with Tankardstown, 120m SW of townland boundary with Ballincolloo. Located to the W a group of possible barrows (LI040-061004-; 061006/009-) and 30m NE of a possible ditch barrow (LI040-061002-). Not marked on 1840 ed. OSi 6-inch map. Depicted on the Cassini ed. OSi 6-inch map as a small circular platform (diam. c. 12m) defined by a scarp. Monument described by O’Kelly (1944, 52) as a Type A earthwork consisting of ‘a small circular platform which appears to have been surrounded by a fosse and outer bank. These two features are doubtful as drainage trenches have been made on both sides of it, and have done much damage. The height of the platform is 5’ [1.5m] and the overall diameter is 65’ [19.8m]. At the N side of the platform is a hollow which may be the entrance to a souterrain. The land-owner made an attempt to dig away the monument and began at this point, but when very little had been done, the remains of a stone ‘arch’ became visible, and the work was discontinued. On the other side of the fence which lies immediately E of it are three ring-barrows.’ Scrub-covered earthwork visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061004 Barrow - ring-barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 40m SW of -barrows (LI040-061007-/009-). Not marked on OSi historic maps. Possible ring-barrow identified by Grogan (1989, 218) as 'Ballynamona 9. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached Google Earth orthoimages and portion of RMP map showing location of barrow Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061006 Barrow - ditch barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 120m SW of townland boundary with Ballincolloo. Located within a field system (LI040-061001-) and barrows (LI040-061006/009) lie 35m to the SW . Not marked on OSi historic maps. Small circular cropmark (Site No. 040231) identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2553) taken 03/11/1984 on the Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12. Monument visible as small circular cropmark on Google Earth orthoimage dated 28/06/2018. See attached aerial photograph from Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh-Limerick gas pipeline (BGE 1/50000 2553) and Google Earth orthoimage dated 28/06/2018. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061007 Barrow - ring-barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, one of a group of three barrows (LI040-061007-/009-) described by O'Kelly (1944, 52) as; 'three ring-barrows. All are exactly similar in diameter. They are circular flat spaces surrounded by continuous fosses and banks. The latter are slight but the fosses are well defined. The diameters are 15' [4.5m], 18' [5.5m] and 24' [7.3m] respectively'. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Possible ring-barrow listed by Grogan (1989, 218) as 'Ballynamona 6'. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12. Circular-shaped cropmark visible on Google Earth orthoimage taken 14/09/2019. See attached Google Earth orthoimages Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061008 Barrow - ring-barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, one of a group of three barrows (LI040-061007-/009-) described by O'Kelly (1944, 52) as; 'three ring-barrows. All are exactly similar in diameter. They are circular flat spaces surrounded by continuous fosses and banks. The latter are slight but the fosses are well defined. The diameters are 15' [4.5m], 18' [5.5m] and 24' [7.3m] respectively'. Not marked on OSi historic maps. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12. Circular-shaped cropmark visible on Google Earth orthoimage taken 14/09/2019. See attached Google Earth orthoimages Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061009 Barrow - ring-barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, one of a group of three barrows (LI040-061007-/009-) described by O'Kelly (1944, 52) as; 'three ring-barrows. All are exactly similar in diameter. They are circular flat spaces surrounded by continuous fosses and banks. The latter are slight but the fosses are well defined. The diameters are 15' [4.5m], 18' [5.5m] and 24' [7.3m] respectively'. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Faint outline of barrow visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12. Circular-shaped cropmark visible on Google Earth orthoimage taken 28/06/2018. See attached Google Earth orthoimages Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061010 Barrow - ring-barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, immediately N of townland boundary with Ballynamona, within a field system (LI040-061001-), N of barrow complex (LI040-061002-/061009-). Depicted on the Cassini ed. OSi 6-inch map as a small circular platform (diam. c. 15m) defined by a scarp. Monument described by O'Kelly (1944, 52) as a ring-barrow; ‘This structure is part of the above complex but is separated from the other monuments by the townland boundary. It is a very low mound surrounded by a slight fosse outside which there is a definite bank, and outside that another fosse. The max. height of the bank is 1’ 6” [0.48m] and the overall diameter is 60’ [18.2m]. The structure is somewhat larger than the usual barrow of this type in the barony. It is possible that it is a small fort but the continuous fosse seems to indicate otherwise”. Monument visible as a circular-shaped area defined by overgrown fosse on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Google Earth orthoimages dated 24/09/2018 and 14/09/2019. See attached Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 29 April 2021
- LI040-061011 Barrow - ditch barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, one of a group of eight barrows (LI040-061004/009-), ring-barrow (LI040-061012-) lies 17m to the S. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Small circular cropmark (Site No. 040087) identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2553) taken 03/11/1984 on the Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. Faint trace of monument visible as circular cropmark on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12. Possible monument visible as small circular cropmark (diam. c. 3m) on Google Earth orthoimage dated 19/03/2015. See attached aerial photograph from Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh-Limerick gas pipeline (BGE 1/50000 2553) and Google Earth orthoimage dated 28/06/2018. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 29 April 2021
And 14 more.
Architectural heritage
No building of the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage stands on this parcel.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
- Radon
- At the centre of this parcel, about 1 in 10 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- The 1:50,000 map rates the landslide susceptibility here as low.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of this parcel.
- Flooding
- The Office of Public Works publishes its flood maps on floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency, and Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland, both under CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Download this parcel as DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its neighbours and buildings, for a drawing program. GeoJSON, in WGS 84, suits a map, and KML opens in Google Earth.
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. A parcel is the land of a title, not an address. The owner's name is in the Land Registry of Tailte Éireann: a copy of the folio can be ordered on landdirect.ie, for a fee.
- Area
- 156.5 ha
- 387 acres
- Land parcels
- 49
- registered freehold, median 13,961 m² (1.4 ha, 3.45 acres)
- Zoning
- —
- not in a zoned settlement
- Planning
- 4
- applications since 2010
Land parcels
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann
49 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in Ballincolloo, from 412 m² to 170,213 m² (17.02 ha, 42.06 acres). The dashed line is the townland's boundary. 21 neighbouring parcels touch it.
Download the townland as DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its boundary, parcels and buildings, or as GeoJSON or KML.
Zoning
Development plans, national zoning
No zone of a development plan covers Ballincolloo in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply to each application.
Source: Tailte Éireann and the Department of Housing (MyPlan), national zoning, CC BY 4.0.
Planning applications
Sites that touch the townland, newest first
12 Dec 2025Conditional
the construction of an agricultural shed to accommodate stables, hay store, machinery store, effluent storage/dung stead and all associated site works
Permission · Limerick County Council, 2561329
30 Sept 2024Conditional
the renovation and extension of an existing dwelling, to include elevation alterations and the addition of a 1.5 storey extension to the rear of the existing dwelling, installation of a new wastewater treatment system, percolation area and all associated site works
Permission · Limerick County Council, 2460973
29 Dec 2022Refused
to locate a single storey modular dwelling to the rear of, and ancillary to, our primary dwelling and for a temporary period of 5 years
Retention, 1 home · Limerick County Council, 2360001
29 Apr 2021Conditional
the construction of a dwelling house, waste water treatment system and percolation area, entrance, garage and all ancillary site works
Permission, 1 home · Limerick County Council, 21563
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Nature and heritage
Designated sites and recorded monuments
Designated sites
No designated site (Special Area of Conservation, Special Protection Area, Natural Heritage Area or proposed one) touches the townland of Ballincolloo.
Recorded monuments
- LI040-059 Enclosure
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 110m E of townland boundary with Tankardstown, a possible barrow (LI040-060----) lies 110m to the SE. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Circular cropmark (Site No. 040239) identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2552) taken 03/11/1984 on Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. Monument visible as a roughly circular shaped cropmark (dims. c. 22m N-S; 30m E-W) intersected at N and S by a linear cropmark running E-W on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached aerial photograph from Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh-Limerick gas pipeline (BGE 1/50000 2552) and Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 29 April 2021 See attached ASI aerial photographs ASIAP – 344/24 on 05/01/2003.
- LI040-060 Barrow - ditch barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, an enclosure (LI040-059----) lies 110m to the NW. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Small circular cropmark (Site No. 040240) identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2552) taken 03/11/1984 on Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12. Faint trace of circular cropmark on Google Earth orthoimage dated 25/03/2017. See attached aerial photograph from Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline (BGE 1/50000 2552) and Google Earth orthoimage dated 25/03/2017. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 29 April 2021 See attached ASI aerial photographs ASIAP – 344/24 on 05/01/2003.
- LI040-061001 Field system
Description
In reclaimed pasture, in the townlands of Ballincolloo, Ballynamona and Gormanstown, associated with a barrow complex (LI040-061002/016-). Not marked on OSi historic maps. Identified as cropmarks of a possible medieval settlement (Strip Map 5, Site 5/7) during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2553) taken 03/11/1984 on the Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. Linear cropmarks perpendicular to each other are visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Digital Globe orthoimage taken 2011-13. Linear cropmarks visible on aerial photographs may represent drainage or land reclamation works associated with the landscaping of the lands of Ballincolloo House and Greenpark House. These cropmarks were tentatively identified as possible settlement earthworks associated with Gormanstown Castle (LI040-066003-) 1.6km to the E. However they are more likely to represent drainage channels associated with post-medieval land reclamation rather than the remains of medieval settlement or a pre-1700 field system. Clearly visible as water filled channels on the Goofle Earth orhophoto taken 16/03/2016. See attached Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 April 2021
- LI040-061010 Barrow - ring-barrow
Description
In reclaimed pasture, immediately N of townland boundary with Ballynamona, within a field system (LI040-061001-), N of barrow complex (LI040-061002-/061009-). Depicted on the Cassini ed. OSi 6-inch map as a small circular platform (diam. c. 15m) defined by a scarp. Monument described by O'Kelly (1944, 52) as a ring-barrow; ‘This structure is part of the above complex but is separated from the other monuments by the townland boundary. It is a very low mound surrounded by a slight fosse outside which there is a definite bank, and outside that another fosse. The max. height of the bank is 1’ 6” [0.48m] and the overall diameter is 60’ [18.2m]. The structure is somewhat larger than the usual barrow of this type in the barony. It is possible that it is a small fort but the continuous fosse seems to indicate otherwise”. Monument visible as a circular-shaped area defined by overgrown fosse on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Google Earth orthoimages dated 24/09/2018 and 14/09/2019. See attached Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 29 April 2021
- LI040-061014 Enclosure
Description
In reclaimed pasture, within a field system (LI040-061001-). Not marked on the OSi historic maps. Small circular cropmark (Site No. 040274) identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/50000 2552) taken 03/11/1984 on the Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 or on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached aerial photograph from Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh-Limerick gas pipeline (BGE 1/50000 2552) and Google Earth orthoimage dated 14/09/2019. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 29 April 2021
- LI040-061022 Barrow - unclassified
Description
In reclaimed pasture 400 SW of Bllincolloo House. Possible barrow (LI040-061023-) lies 15m to SE. Not depicted on OSi historic maps. Identified as a potential barrow (site No. 040233) during examination of Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline aerial photographs (BGE 1/5000 2553) taken 03/11/1984. No surface remains visible on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached Bord Gáis Éireann aerial photograph and Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Martin Fitzpatrick Date of upload: 23 June 2021
- LI040-061023 Barrow - unclassified
Description
In reclaimed pasture 400 SW of Bllincolloo House. Possible barrow (LI040-061022-) lies 15m to NW. Not depicted on OSi historic maps. Small circular cropmark (Site No. 040234) identified during examination of Bórd Gáis Éireann Curraleigh West-Limerick gas pipeline aerial photographs (BGE 1/5000 2553) taken 03/11/1984. No surface remains visible on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached Bord Gáis Éireann aerial photograph and Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Martin Fitzpatrick Date of upload: 23 June 2021
- LI040-140 Barrow - unclassified
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 45m E of townland boundary with Tankardstown, a possible ditch-barrow (LI040-055003-) lies 170m to the SW. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Possible ring-barrow listed by Grogan (1989, Vol. 2, 210) as ‘Ballincolloo 1'. No surface remains visible. See attached Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 2 June 2021 See attached ASI aerial photographs ASIAP – 344/24 on 05/01/2003.
- LI040-156 Earthwork
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 30m W of Morningstar River that forms townland boundary with Baggotstown West, immediately S of the levelled Ballincolloo House. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Potential cropmark site identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/10,000, 61) taken 03/11/1984 on the Bórd Gáis Éireann gas pipeline. Irregular-shaped cropmarks visible on OSi orthophotograph taken between 2005-12 and on Google Earth orthoimages. Doubtful antiquity, could be drainage ditches rather than an archaeological earthwork. See attached Google Earth orthoimage. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 1 June 2021
- LI040-157 Earthwork
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 25m E of road that forms townland boundary with Gormanstown. A possible ditch-barrow (LI040-060----) lies 115m to the N. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Possible semi-circular shaped feature identified during examination of aerial photographs (BGE 1/10,000, 62) taken 03/11/1984 on Bórd Gáis Éireann gas pipeline. No surface remains visible on OSi orthophotograph taken between 2005-12 or on the Google Earth orthoimages. Doubtful antiquity. See attached Bórd Gáis Éireann aerial photograph and Google Earth orthoimage. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 1 June 2021 See attached ASI aerial photographs ASIAP – 344/24 on 05/01/2003.
- LI040-205 Earthwork
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 160m NW of Morningstar River that forms townland boundary with Baggotstown West. Ballincolloo House lies 90m to the SE. A possible enclosure (LI040-265----) lies 50m to the SW. Identified as a possible cropmark by the Bruff aerial photographic survey in 1986 (Bruff 121; AP 5/2107). Faint trace of circular-shaped cropmark visible on OSi orthoimage taken 2005-12. No surface remains visible on Digital Globe orthoimage taken between 2011-13. Possible outline of circular-shaped cropmark visible on Google Earth orthoimage taken 20/03/2018. Linear cropmarks running N-S and E-W visible on Digital Globe orthoimage, may represent drainage channels associated with landscaping and reclamation works for Ballincolloo House. See attached Bruff survey image showing cropmark labelled Bruff 121 and Google Earth orthoimage. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 28 June 2021
- LI040-265 Earthwork
Description
In reclaimed pasture, 155m W of Morningstar River that forms townland boundary with Baggotstown West. Ballincolloo House lies 100m to the SE. An earthwork (LI040-205----) lies 50m to the NE. Not marked on OSi historic maps. Identified by Bruff aerial photographic survey in 1986 (AP 5/2107) as a rectangular-shaped cropmark of a possible enclosure. Monument visible as a rectangular-shaped cropmark (dims. c. 30m N-S; 25m E-W) bisected by a relic post-1700 field boundary running N-S on Digital Globe orthoimage taken between 2011-13. Cropmark visible on Google Earth orthoimages. See attached Bruff aerial photograph and Google Earth orthoimages. Compiled by: Fiona Rooney Date of upload: 6 July 2021
Architectural heritage
No building of the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage stands in the townland of Ballincolloo.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
Radon, landslides, flooding
- Radon
- At the centre of the townland of Ballincolloo, about 1 in 10 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- The 1:50,000 map rates the landslide susceptibility here as low, partly inferred.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Ballincolloo.
- Flooding
- The Office of Public Works publishes its flood maps on floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency, and Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland, both under CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Homes sold
Property Price Register
No address of the register names Ballincolloo with five sales or more. The sales of the area are on the page of Co. Limerick.
The townland
- Name
- Ballincolloo · Baile an Chalbhaigh
- Area
- 1,565,480 m² (156.55 ha, 386.84 acres)
- Civil parish
- Uregare, and its townlands
- Barony
- Smallcounty
- Electoral division
- Uregare, the unit of the census
- Census 2022
- 654 people lived in 223 households in the Uregare electoral division. 90% of households owned their home. 30% of homes were built since 2001. 10% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 1% were holiday homes.
- Neighbouring townlands
- Baggotstown West, Ballynamona, Ballyvulhane, Gormanstown, Gormanstown (Phillips), Tankardstown
- Placenames
- Ballincolloo on logainm.ie, the Placenames Database of Ireland
Townlands, civil parishes, baronies and electoral divisions, National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics by electoral division, Central Statistics Office, CC BY 4.0. A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address. Old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony.