Clone
Townland in the civil parish of Clone, barony of Scarawalsh, Co. Wexford; in Irish Cluain
- Area
- 406.8 ha
- 1,005 acres
- Land parcels
- 176
- registered freehold, median 3,187 m² (0.32 ha, 0.79 acres)
- Zoning
- —
- not in a zoned settlement
- Planning
- 38
- applications since 2010
Land parcels
Registered freehold land, Tailte Éireann
176 registered freehold parcels lie mostly in Clone, from 3 m² to 312,043 m² (31.2 ha, 77.11 acres). The dashed line is the townland's boundary; 25 neighbouring parcels touch it.
Download the townland: DXF, in Irish Transverse Mercator metres, with its boundary, parcels and buildings; GeoJSON or KML.
Zoning
Development plans, national zoning
No zone of a development plan covers Clone in the national zoning. Outside zoned towns and villages, the county development plan's rural policies apply to each application.
Source: Tailte Éireann and the Department of Housing (MyPlan), national zoning, CC BY 4.0.
Planning applications
Sites that touch the townland, newest first
12 May 2026Granted (conditional)
Permission for retention of works completed to date to existing dwelling house
Retention, 1 home · Wexford County Council, 20260593
22 Apr 2025Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a fully serviced dwelling house and domestic garage (plannin
Permission, 1 home · Wexford County Council, 20250467
29 Oct 2024Granted (conditional)
Permission for retention of existing garden sheds and also permission to erect
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20241338
27 May 2024Granted (unconditional)
Permission to erect a two-storey dwelling with services, car port under roof,
Extension of duration · Wexford County Council, 20221617
2 May 2024Granted (conditional)
Permission for retention of a 37sqm detached domestic garage
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20240491
13 Feb 2023Granted (conditional)
Permission to demolish existing fire damaged dwelling and erect in its place
Permission, 1 home · Wexford County Council, 20230130
12 Aug 2022Granted (conditional)
Permission for the erection of silage slabs with associated site works
Permission · Wexford County Council, 20221088
10 Aug 2022Granted (conditional)
Permission for the retention of cubicles with associated works, permission
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20221079
20 Dec 2021Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a fully serviced dwelling house and domestic garage
Permission · Wexford County Council, 20212006
23 Aug 2021Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a dwelling with services, domestic garage and stables
Permission · Wexford County Council, 20211348
26 Apr 2021Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a dwelling with services and domestic garage
Permission, 2 homes · Wexford County Council, 20210617
26 Apr 2021Refused
Permission to erect a dwelling with services, domestic garage and stables
Permission, 2 homes · Wexford County Council, 20210618
22 Mar 2021Granted (conditional)
Permission for retention of existing cubicle house, slatted underground effluent
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20210406
22 Feb 2021Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a domestic garage.
Permission · Wexford County Council, 20210240
22 Feb 2021Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a dwelling with services and domestic garage.
Permission, 1 home · Wexford County Council, 20210241
18 Dec 2020Granted (conditional)
Permission for retention of extension to existing domestic garage,
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20201575
7 Dec 2020Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a steel framed shed for the purpose of storing tools and
Permission · Wexford County Council, 20201482
30 Nov 2020Granted (conditional)
Permission to erect a dwelling with services and domestic garage
Permission, 1 home · Wexford County Council, 20201441
2 Nov 2020Granted (conditional)
Permission to construct a fully serviced single storey dwellinghouse
Permission, 2 homes · Wexford County Council, 20201269
24 Jun 2019Granted (conditional)
PERMISSION TO ERECT A TWO-STOREY DWELLING WITH SERVICES, CAR PORT UNDER ROOF,
Permission, 1 home · Wexford County Council, 20190889
17 Jun 2019N/a
RETENTION OF EXISTING STEEL FRAMED SHED FOR THE PURPOSE OF STORING TOOLS AND
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20190833
5 Mar 2019N/a
PERMISSION FOR THE RETENTION OF EXISTING STEEL FRAMED SHED FOR THE PURPOSE OF
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20190273
5 Mar 2019Granted (conditional)
PERMISSION FOR RETENTION OF EXISTING DOMESTIC GARAGE AND STABLES
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20190274
21 Feb 2019N/a
PERMISSION FOR RETENTION OF EXISTING STEEL FRAMED SHED FOR THE PURPOSE OF
Retention · Wexford County Council, 20190222
21 Jan 2019Granted (conditional)
PERMISSION TO ERECT A DWELLING HOUSE WITH SERVICES AND DOMESTIC GARAGE
Permission, 1 home · Wexford County Council, 20190058
The 25 most recent of 38 applications.
Source: National Planning Applications, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Applicants are not shown.
Nature and heritage
Designated sites and recorded monuments
Designated sites
- Special Area of Conservation: Slaney River Valley SAC 000781
- Proposed Natural Heritage Area: Clone Fox Covert 000755
Recorded monuments
- WX015-014 Ringfort - unclassified
Description
Marked as a circular enclosure (diam. c. 25m) on the 1840 ed. of the OS 6-inch map. Situated at the N end of a slight S-N ridge in the flood-plain if the ENE-WSW River Bann, with the stream c. 70m to the N. There is no visible evidence of an antiquity. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Wexford' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1996). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload/revision: 30 April, 2012
- WX015-023001 Church
Description
Situated on a slight knoll on a gentle N-facing slope, with a S-N section of a small stream in its valley c. 50m to the E, and c. 700m from where the stream joins the NE-SW River Bann. This is the site of an early monastery and the Romanesque parish church of Clone within a D-shaped graveyard (dims. c. 40m E-W; c. 30m N-S) defined by masonry walls that were built with stones taken from the church (Anon 1889, 9). The name is derived from Cluain – a meadow, but no saint is identified with it. According to a Visitation by Thomas Ram, the Protestant bishop of Ferns, in 1615 David Browne was the old priest, John Lacy the curate, and the church and chancel were in repair (Hore 1900-11, vol. 6, 266, 273). There is local knowledge of lintelled graves being found S of the graveyard in ploughing. The W gable and the W part of the S wall of what was probably a single-cell church survive to the roof level; elsewhere rebuilt walls (H c. 1.5m) define the structure (ext. dims 16.95m E–W; 8.3m N–S), but the original E wall was never visible. During the summer of 2018 a drone-mounted camera operated by Dinny Kinsella enabled Barry Lacey to record part of the ecclesiastical enclosure (WX015-023013-) (diam. c. 180m NW-SE) as the cropmark of two parallel fosse features extending from the stream E of the graveyard, curving S and joining the curve of the road SW of the graveyard. The road and a curving field boundary further N complete three quarters of a circle backing onto the valley of the stream. The lintelled W doorway of the church is battered (H 2.2m; Wth 0.85-0.95m) and there is an elaborate architrave projecting externally (Wth 2m) with chevrons on the outer moulding. The doorway may have been round-headed originally or had a tympanum that fitted under a relieving arch over the lintel (Du Noyer sketch, 1868). Seven heads and a stone with dogtooth decoration adorn the outer face of the W wall over the doorway only since repairs conducted in 1956 (Shine et al 2020, 25-6). A collapse of much of the outer face at the W end of the S wall occurred in March 2016 but is being repaired since 2018. Two cross-slabs, a sundial and two bullaun stones were in the graveyard. A third cross-slab (WX015-024----) that was on a mound c. 40m to the SE of church was moved to the graveyard, but it has not been seen for some years. The sundial and one of the graveyard cross-slabs have been moved to an OPW store at Tintern abbey (ME045-027001-) for safe-keeping. Just S of the doorway is a cross-slab (H 0.33m; Wth 0.2m; T 0.5m) that has been cut back but had a Maltese cross. At the SW angle of the church was a cross-slab (H 0.58m; Wth 0.5m; T 0.1m) with a Maltese cross in a circle that is now in Tintern. Just N of the doorway is a bullaun stone (dims. 0.85m x 0.46m; H 0.2m) with a single basin (diam. 0.33m; D 0.17m) and just NW of the church is a fragment of another bullaun stone (dims. 0.7m x 0.5m; T 0.15m) with portion of a single basin (diam. 0.25m). The sundial (H 1.18m; Wth of shaft 0.29m; T 0.11m) has a semicircular head (diam. 0.5m) and was at one time with the cross-slab outside the graveyard (WX015-024----) (Ffrench 1895, 407) but it is now at Tintern. A socket for the sundial (Kinahan 1883-4, 39) is now missing. All the decorated stones of the church building are in a green stone. The embrasure of a Romanesque window, probably from this church, is now at St Peter's church (WX015-003005-) in Ferns, and a face corbel from the church is now at St Mogue's Well (WX015-003002-) in Ferns. (Kinahan 1883-4; Hore 1900-11, vol. 6, 584-8) About 5m W of the church doorway a grave-marker (WX015-023014-) (dims 0.54m x 0.18m) with a rough point on top (H 0.82m) has a lightly pecked curvilinear design on its E face occupying most of the stone. It consists of at least four arcs of closely-spaced lines curving up one side of the stone, around the top and down the other side in an oval pattern that is not closed visibly above the ground. It is undoubtedly prehistoric, and most resembles passage tomb art. Archaeological testing (00E0571) c. 150m to the NW of the church produced no archaeological material (Gregory 2002) and testing (02E0410) c. 100m to the NW had a similar result (McLoughlin 2006), but testing (06E0287) c. 100m to the NE on the other side of the stream produced evidence of a burnt mound (WX015-023009-) and other features (WX015-023010-) (McLoughlin 2009). On the SW side of the stream and c. 50m to the NW of the church isolated features, including two ditches (Wth 1.3m; 2.3m), burnt spreads, and pits with charcoal and slag were recorded (McLoughlin 2006a, 6-7). The larger ditch could relate to the outer ecclesiastical enclosure (WX015-023013-). This is a National Monument in state ownership: No. 665. See the attached aerial view: 005 and view of the doorway 209 The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Wexford' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1996). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of revision: 28 August, 2018 Amended: 7 December 2020
- WX015-023002 Graveyard
Description
Situated on a slight knoll on a gentle N-facing slope in the valley, with the valley of a S-N stream c. 50m to the E, and c. 700m from where the stream joins the NE-SW River Bann. The Romanesque parish church of Clone (WX015-023001-) is within a D-shaped graveyard (dims. c. 40m E-W; c. 30m N-S) defined by masonry walls that were built with stones taken from the church (Anon 1889, 9). There is local knowledge of lintelled graves being found S of the church in ploughing. Two cross-slabs, a sundial and two bullaun stones were in the graveyard. A third cross-slab (WX015-024----) that was on a mound c. 40m to the SE of church was moved to the graveyard, but it has not been seen for some years. One of the cross-slabs (WX015-023006-) and the sundial (WX015-023004-) are now in Tintern abbey (WX045-027001-) for safe-keeping while the church is being repaired. A grave-marker (WX015-023014-) c. 5m W of the doorway has a carving most resembling passage tomb art on its E face. This is a National Monument in state ownership: No. 665. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of revised upload: 28 August, 2018
- WX015-023003 Cross-slab
Description
Within the graveyard (WX015-023002-) and just S of the doorway of the Romanesque church of Clone (WX015-023001-) is a cross-slab (H 0.33m; Wth 0.2m; T 0.5m) that has been cut back but has the remains of a raised Maltese cross. See the attached view from the National Monuments Photographic Archive This is a National Monument in state ownership: No. 665. Compiled by; Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012
- WX015-023004 Sundial
Description
Within the graveyard (WX015-023002-) and at the W end of the S wall of the Romanesque church of Clone (WX015-023001-) was the sundial (H 1.18m; Wth of shaft 0.29m; T 0.11m) which has a semicircular head (diam. 0.5m), but its socket (Kinahan 1883-4, 39) is now missing. It was once with the cross-slab (WX015-024----) c. 40m outside the graveyard to the SE (Ffrench 1895, 407). The sundial and the cross-slab (WX015-023006-) were moved to an OPW depot at Tintern Abbey (WX045-027001-) for safe-keeping during Summer 2018 while the church is being repaired, but the sundial is now temporarily on display in the Visitor Centre at Ferns Castle (WX015-003001-). See the attached view from the National Monuments Service Photographic Archive This is a National Monument in state ownership: No. 665. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of revised upload: 13 August, 2018 Amended: 13 August, 2019
- WX015-023005 Bullaun stone
Description
Within the graveyard (WX015-023002-) and just N of the doorway of the Romanesque church of Clone (WX015-023001-) is a bullaun stone (dims. 0.85m x 0.46m; H 0.2m) with a single basin (diam. 0.33m; D 0.17m). This is a National Monument in state ownership: No. 665. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012
- WX015-023006 Cross-slab
Description
Within the graveyard (WX015-023002-) and at the SW angle of the Romanesque church of Clone (WX015-023001-) is a cross-slab (total H 0.73m; Wth 0.48m; T 0.17m) with a Maltese cross in false relief within a circle (diam. 0.33-0.34m) with a central boss that has a small cup. This cross-slab (see KK019-026411-) and the sundial (WX014-023004-) were moved to the OPW depot at Kilkenny during 2018 while the church is being repaired. See the attached view from the National Monuments Service Photographic Archive This is a National Monument in state ownership: No. 665. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of revised upload: 28 August, 2018 Amended: 14 July 2022
- WX015-023007 Bullaun stone
Description
Within the graveyard (WX015-023002-) and NW of the Romanesque church of Clone (WX015-023001-) is a fragment of a bullaun stone (dims. 0.7m x 0.5m; T 0.15m) with portion of a single basin (diam. 0.25m). This is a National Monument in state ownership: No. 665. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012
- WX015-023008 Architectural feature
Description
This file was created for the original location of the embrasure (WX015-003027-) of the window in the S chancel wall of St. Peter's church (WWX015-003005-) in Ferns that may have come from the Romanesque church (WX015-023001-) at Clone. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload; 2 May, 2012
- WX015-023009 Burnt spread
Description
Situated on a fairly steep W-facing slope overlooking an E-W stream c. 60m to the W and Clone church (WX015-023001-) that is c. 120m to the WSW. Archaeological testing (06E0287) produced archaeological features in many trenches including a spread of soil (L 4m) that contained burnt stone, charcoal, burnt bone and slag. The excavated features (WX015-023010-) are c. 30m to the SE. (McLouhglin 2006, 5-6; 2009) Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012
- WX015-023010 Excavation - miscellaneous
Description
Situated on a fairly steep W-facing slope overlooking an E-W stream c. 60m to the W and Clone church (WX015-023001-) that is c. 120m to the WSW. Archaeological testing (06E0287) produced archaeological features in many trenches including an area (dims. c. 30m E-W; c. 20m N-S) with a number of pits and gullies, and a hearth. The burnt spread (WX015-023009-) is c. 30m to the NW. (McLouhglin 2006, 5-6; 2009) Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012
- WX015-023011 Stone head
Description
Seven heads and a stone with dogtooth decoration adorn the outer face of the W wall of Clone Romanesque church (WX015-023001-) above the head of the doorway. An eight head from the church is now (WX015-003020-) at St Mogue's Well (WX015-003002-) in Ferns. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012
- WX015-023012 Cross-slab (present location)
Description
This cross-slab that was upright (total H 1.02m; Wth 0.35m; T 0.26m) c. 40m SE of the graveyard (WX015-023002-) of Clone church (WX015-023001-) has an incised Maltese cross in a circle (diam. 0.29m) on one face and it was kept within the graveyard in the 1990s but it is now temporarily in the OPW depot at Kilkenny (see KK019-026410-). See the attached image by Chris Corlett Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of revised upload: 23 August, 2018 Amended: 14/07/2022
- WX015-023013 Ecclesiastical enclosure
Description
Situated in the valley of a small SE-NW stream, with a SSE-NNW section of the stream forming the E edge, and c. 700m from where the stream joins the NE-SW River Bann. This is the site of an early monastery and the Romanesque parish church of Clone (WX015-023001-) within a D-shaped graveyard (WX015-0230002-). During the summer of 2018 a drone-mounted camera operated by Dinny Kinsella enabled Barry Lacey to identify part of the ecclesiastical enclosure (ext. diam. c. 180m NW-SE; int. diam. c. 140m NW-SE) of the original monastery as the cropmark of two parallel fosse features placed close together extending W from the stream, curving S of the graveyard and joining the curve of the road SW of the graveyard. The road and a curving field boundary further N complete three quarters of a circle backing onto the stream. Following on from this, a fluxgate gradiometer survey (19R0274) determined that there is an inner D-shaped enclosure (int. dims c. 140m N-S; c. 110m E-W) defined again partially by two fosses placed close to each other and c. 20m inside the outer enclosure, and a third innermost enclosure (dims c. 100m E-W; c. 90m N-S) extending in a tangential fashion from the W side of the graveyard, N and E to the stream. Many of the enclosing features can be seen on Google Earth (14/07/2018). The middle enclosure has two straight NNW-SSE fosses c. 15m and c. 30m E of the graveyard forming the straight E side. Archaeological testing (19E0766) across the inner fosse of the outer enclosure SW of the graveyard proves it to be a flat bottomed ditch (Wth of top 3.04m; Wth of base c. 0.8m; D 1.2m) with five fills which may have eroded from banks inside and outside the ditch. A sample of charcoal from this ditch provides the surprising C14 result of 3716-3954 cal. BC, placing it very early in the Neolithic. A test trench across the fosses of what is thought to be the middle enclosure SW of the graveyard revealed a wide ditch (Wth of top 3.25m; D 1.5m) that has five fills, with a smaller ditch (Wth of top 1.1m; D 0.9m) 1.3m inside it with similar fills, and another ditch (Wth of top 2.2m; D 0.8m) immediately outside the wide ditch. No artefacts were recovered and the upper levels in both trenches were cut by furrows, but a charcoal sample from the upper levels of the large ditch produced a radiocarbon date of cal. AD 66-821 (Shine et al. 2020). (Shine and Lacey 2020) See the attached aerial views courtesy of Dinny Kinsella and Barry Lacey: _1 from N; _2 from S Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload; 15 August, 2018 Amended: 19 November 2020; 7 December 2020
- WX015-023014 Passage tomb art
Description
About 5m W of the Romanesque doorway of Clone parish church (WX015-023001-) and within the graveyard is a grave-marker (dims 0.54m x 0.18m) with a rough point on top (H 0.82m) which has a lightly pecked curvilinear design on its E face occupying most of the stone. It consists of at least four arcs of closely-spaced lines curving up one side of the stone, around the top and down the other side in an oval pattern that is not closed visibly above the ground. It is undoubtedly prehistoric, and most resembles passage tomb art. See the attached images, the rubbing courtesy of Barry Lacey and friends Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 28 August, 2018
- WX015-024 Cross-slab
Description
Located at the N edge of a plateau in the valley of a small E-W stream, which is c. 50m to the NE, and c. 40m SE of Clone church (WX013-023001-), with a fold in the land between the location and the church. It was described as being on a mound with the sundial (WX015-023004-) and perhaps other cross-slabs (Ffrench 1895). This is an upright slab (total H c. 1.02m; Wth 0.35m; T 0.26m) with an incised Maltese cross in a circle (diam. 0.29m) on one face. It was first described by Du Noyer (1864-6, 443) in this position when it was facing W, but it was moved to a position (WX015-023012-) in the graveyard (WX015-023002-) during the 1990s. At the moment it is temporarily in storage at the OPW depot in Kilkenny (see KK019-026410-). See the attached image from the National Monuments Service Photographic Archive Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of revised upload: 23 August, 2018 Amended: 14 July 2022
- WX015-025 Ringfort - unclassified
Description
Marked as a circular enbanked enclosure (ext. diam. c. 30m) on the 1839 ed. of the OS 6-inch map, and situated in the valley of a SE-NW stream with the stream immediately to the N. Clone church (WX015-023001-) is c. 300m to the W. An L-shaped, grass-covered bank (Wth 4m; H 0.3m; total L 14m) on the site may be spoil. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Wexford' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1996). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload/revision: 2 May, 2012
- WX015-038 Bridge
Description
According to the Civil Survey (1654-6) Edward Masterson and a FitzRobert owned land amounting to 600 acres in Upper Ferns, Crory, and the unkown Monedurloge, Aghnemoe (Askinamoe?), Bolinerdroome and Kavanasland (Castleland?) in Ferns parish (Simington 1953, 266). The property contained a Castle (WX015-003001-), a church and abbey (WX015-003004-), a mill in repair, a ruined mill, two bridges on the River Bann, and two weirs. Doran's bridge is a four-arch, hump-back bridge with arches of equal width, dressed voussoirs and cut-wawter piers. It was extant in 1839 (OS map) and is probably 18th century in date. See this web-page accessed on 9, May, 2014 http://www.buildingsofireland.ie/ Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012 Amended: 9, May, 2014
- WX015-070 Inscribed stone
Description
Built into the N face of the S pier of a gate from a public road into a field. A green stone (dims 0.33m x 0.23m) with a chamfer at one edge has an incised image like a bird on its outer face. It is probably from Clone church (WX015-023001-) c. 350m to the NE. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 2 May, 2012
Architectural heritage
No building of the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage stands in the townland of Clone.
Designated sites: National Parks and Wildlife Service. Recorded monuments: Sites and Monuments Record, National Monuments Service. Buildings: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, CC BY 4.0. Works at or in relation to a recorded monument need two months' written notice to the National Monuments Service (National Monuments (Amendment) Act 1994, section 12).
Ground and risks
Radon, landslides, flooding
- Radon
- About 1 in 5 homes in this area is likely to have high radon levels. Testing a home
- Landslides
- Susceptibility moderately high, moderately low, low, low (inferred), on the 1:50,000 map.
- Terrain model
- No LiDAR survey of the Office of Public Works covers the centre of the townland of Clone.
- Flooding
- The flood maps of the Office of Public Works: floodinfo.ie.
Radon Risk Map of Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency; Landslide Susceptibility Classification, Geological Survey Ireland; both CC BY 4.0. LiDAR: contains Irish Public Sector Data (Geological Survey Ireland & the Office of Public Works) licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
Homes sold
Property Price Register
- Clone, Ferns16 sales
The townland
- Name
- Clone · Cluain
- Area
- 4,068,060 m² (406.81 ha, 1,005.24 acres)
- Civil parish
- Clone, and its townlands
- Barony
- Scarawalsh
- Electoral division
- Ballycarney, the unit of the census
- Census 2022
- Ballycarney electoral division: 503 people in 157 households; 92% of households own their home; 44% of homes were built since 2001; 6% of dwellings stood vacant on census night, and 1% were holiday homes.
- Neighbouring townlands
- Ballylough, Castleland, Crory, Effernoge, Ferns Lower, Killabeg, Scarawalsh, Tomsallagh
- Placenames
- Clone on logainm.ie, the Placenames Database of Ireland
Townlands, civil parishes, baronies and electoral divisions, National Statutory Boundaries, Tailte Éireann, CC BY 4.0. Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics by electoral division, Central Statistics Office, CC BY 4.0. A townland is the smallest land division of Ireland, and the unit of a rural address; old registers such as the 1901 and 1911 censuses file it under its civil parish and barony.